英国德国等欧洲国家雅思考区2020年10月24日英国德国等欧洲... - 雅思托福英语全球网

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雅思A类大作文具体题目预测IRP资料有提供所有题目范文）预测题目按照重点先后顺序排列，可以根据自己时间取舍最前面10题(最重点)/15题(一般重点)/20题(次重点)/30题,每一题目都有同一题材的2-4个TOPICS,可以选择其中一个准备,一般第一个最重要。

1.As technology develops, more shopping and business is done through the internet while communication face to face becomes less frequent. Is this a positive or a negative development? 或The typical teaching situation of a teacher and students will no exist in 2050, to what extent do you agree or disagree? 或More and more employees work at home with modern technology. Some people claim that it benefits only workers, but not employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或Nowdays anyone can post information on the Internet. Some people say most of what we read on the Internet is inaccurate. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2.In some countries, the proportion of elderly people will become higher than the proportion of younger people. Will this be a positive or a negative development?或 Some people believe that in order to give opportunities to new generation companies should encourage high level employees who are older than 55 to retire. Do you agree or disagree? Give your reasons and personal experience.或 As for elderly, living in caring house is better than living at home with young children. Present your argument to illustrate whether you agree or disagree.

3.Some people say that governments should pay for the public health care and education, while others say that it is not the government’s responsibility. Please discuss both views and give your own opinion.或Some children in rural places cannot have good schools and medical facilities. To improve this situation, some people suggest that new teachers and doctors should be sent to rural places for several years. Others, however, believe every one has the free right to choose where to work. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

4.The best way to solve the traffic congestion in city is to provide free public transport for 24 hours a day，7days a week. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或Some people think cars should be banned in city centers, especially in large cities. Do you agree or disagree?或In most parts of the world, the volume of traffic is growing at an alarming rate. In the form of an assignment, discuss about the main traffic problems in your country, their causes and possible solutions. 或Recently we are facing increasing number of cars, which poses great threat to the pedestrians and cyclists. What’s more, a lot of parks need to be sacrificed as a result of the construction of railways and superhighways. Do you agree or disagree? What do you think is the best solution to satisfy residents to their heart’s content?

5.Wild animals have no place in the 21st century. Some people think that preventing these wild animals from dying out is a waste of resource. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion.或International community must ensure that all countries reduce the consumption of fossil fuels such as gas and oil. To what extent do you agree or disagree?或In the modern world, it is no longer necessary to use animals for food, or animal products for clothing and medicine, for example. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? 或Human activities have negative effects on plant and animal species. Some people think it is too late to do anything about this problem. Others believe that effective measures can be taken to improve this situation. Discuss both views and give our opinion.

6.It is often said that the subjects taught in schools are too academic in orientation and that it would be more useful for children to learn about practical matters such as home management, work and interpersonal skills. To what extent do you agree or disagree?或Nowadays,in many countries,there are not enough students choosing science subjects in university. What're the reasons for this problem? What're the effects on the society? 或 Some people consider that history is of little or no use to us. Others believe that studying history helps us to know the present. Discuss these views and give your own opinion.或In some countries young people ar encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.或Financial education should be mandatory component of the school program. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

7.Nowadays, food travels thousands of miles from the farm to the consumer. Is it a positive or a negative development?或Food can be produced cheaper if we use improved fertilizers and better machinery. However some of methods may be dangerous for human health, and have negative effects for local communities. What is your opinion? 或In many countries traditional foods are being replaced by international fast foods. Some people think that there are negative effects on both family and the society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

8.In some countries, advertisers increase the amount of advertising which try to persuade children to buy snacks, toys，and other goods. Parents object to such pressure on children. But some advertisers claim that there is useful information in these advertisements. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 或Advertising is all around us, it is an unavoidable part of everyone‘s life. Some people say that advertising is a positive part of our lives while others say it is negative. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. 或More and more people want to buy famous brands with clothes, cars and other items. What are the reasons? Do you think it is a positive or negative development?或The tendency of human beings to copy one another is shown in the popularity of fashion in clothes and consumer goods. To what extent do you agree and disagree?或Some people think advertising is discouraging us from being different individuals and makes everyone to be the same. Do you agree or disagree? 或Advertising encourages consumers to buy in quantity rather than in quality. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

9.Sending criminals to the prison is not the best method of dealing with them. Education and job training are better ways to help them. Do you agree or disagree? 或Some reports have discovered the incidence of violence /crimes committed by young women is increasing. Give possible reasons and recommendations to the situation.或Some people believe that if a police force carries guns, this encourages higher levels of violence in that society; to what extent do you agree or disagree?

10.Some people believe that women should play an equal role as men in a country’s police force or military force, such as the army, while others think women are not suitable for these kinds of jobs. Discuss both views and give your opinion.或Men and women employed in full-time jobs have to share evenly household chores and caring for children at home. Do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.或 Nowadays, in some countries around the world men and women are having children late in life. What are the reasons for this development? What are the effects on society and family life?或Nowadays, some workplaces tend to employ equal numbers of men and women. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?

或Some people think it is a waste of money to establish libraries since the public can use the Internet at home to obtain information, do you agree or disagree?或Some museums charge visitors for admission while others are free. What is your opinion? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.或Writes an essay considering and assessing arguments for and against the following view: As reading is important for a good education, we should encourage our children to read whatever appeals to them.

12.Should a city try to preserve its old, historic buildings or destroy them and replace them with modern building? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.或In the past, buildings often reflected the culture of a society but today all modern buildings look alike and cities throughout the world are becoming similar. What are the reasons for this? Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 或When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them alive. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

13.Many people believe that the main aim for university education is to help graduates to find better jobs, while some people believe that university education should aim at cultivating students’ overall abilities. What is your opinion? 或Some people believe everyone has the right to get university education. To what extent do you agree government should make it free to all people no matter of their financial background?或In some countries, parents expect children to spend long time studying both in and after school, and have less free time. Do you think it has the positive or negative effects on children and society?

14.International travel makes people more prejudiced more than broad-minded. What are the reasons of this particular phenomenon and what can be done to change people's mind? 或Some people say the popularity of English and tourism will harm the minorities and minor languages, To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion. 或When visiting foreign countries some people think that it is advantageous to learn their cultures and traditions. How do you think people can learn other cultures and traditions? Why do you think that some people are interested in learning those traditions and cultures while others are not?或Even though globalization affects the world’s economies in a very positive way, its negative side should not be forgotten. Discuss.

15.“The media plays a valuable role in keeping us informed and entertained. However, many people believe it has too much power and freedom.” Discuss your views on this, giving examples and presenting a balanced argument both in favor of, and against, the power and freedom of the media.或者There is more and more violence in movies and on TV, therefore it is necessary for the govern to control the amount of it to decrease the violent crimes in the society. Do you agree or disagree?或Some people think that news reports in the media have no connections with people's lives. Therefore, it is a waste of time reading newspapers or watching TV news programs. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或者Some people think that parents have a great influence on their children. Others believe that the media is a bigger influence. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

16. Some people think that parents have a great influence on their children. Others believe that the media is a bigger influence. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.或It is better for students to live away from home while studying at university than living with parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree?或Some people think teachers have a greater influence than parents in the development of a child’s intelligence and social skills. Do you agree or disagree?或Many people argue that in order to improve educational quality continuously, students are encouraged to make comments or even criticism on teachers. Others think the respect and discipline in the classroom will disappear. Which opinion do you prefer?或Some people think that examinations have some bad effects on both students and teachers. Some people say they do a good job in the evaluation of the students’ performance. What is your opinion?

17.Nowadays, many people are using mobile phones. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this on individuals and society.或 With the increasing use of mobile phones and computers, fewer people tend to write letters. The number of people who write letters has decreased. As a result, letter writing will disappear soon. Do you agree or disagree? How do you think letter writing is important? 或In some countries, TV programs are transmitted throughout the day and night. Some people think that 24-hour TV transmission is a positive development, while others it is negative. What is your opinion?

18.Some people think that the amount of noise people make should be controlled strictly, while other say that people are freeto make as much noise as they wish. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 或者In many countries, the quality of life in large cities is becoming worse. What are the causes for this problem? What measures do you think should be taken to tackle this problem? 或 Nowadays,in many countries,governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move from large cities to regional areas.What is your opinion?或 Traffic and housing problems in major cities could be solved by moving large companies and factories and their employers to the countryside. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

19.Nowadays there are various methods to relieve the pressure in modern life. Some read or exercise, others work in their gardens. What do you think are the best ways of reducing stress?或Some people say that people should have different amount of holiday according to their jobs. To what extent do you agree or disagree to this opinion?或There are different types of music in the world today. Why do we need music? Is the traditional music of a country more important than the international music that is heard everywhere nowadays? 或Writes an essay considering and assessing arguments for and against the following view: As reading is important for a good education, we should encourage our children to read whatever appeals to them.

20.Some people think that young people should follow the traditional values of their society. Others think that young people should be free to act as individuals. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.或Some people think it is a waste of time plan for the future, and we should focus on the present. Do you agree or disagree?或Individual greed and selfishness has been the basis of the modern society. Some people think that we must return to the older and more traditional values of respect for the family and the local community in order to create a better world to live in. what is your opinion?

21.Some people think that a new language should be invented for people from different countries to use for the international communication. To what extent do you think its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages?或In order to learn a language well, we should also learn about the country as well as the cultures and lifestyles of the people who speak it.To what extent do you agree or disagree?或Some people think that machine translation is highly developed in today’s society. Therefore it is not necessary for children to learn a foreign language. What’s your opinion?

22. Many young people leave school with a negative attitude. What are the reasons? How can we encourage young people to study?或Young people are important resources to their country, but governments may ignore some problems faced by young people in running the country. Please show those problems and give your ideal suggestions to solve them. 或In some countries, young people are richer, safer and healthier than ever before, however, they are less happy. What are the reasons and what can be done to deal with the problem?或 Some people think young people should be free to choose his or her job，but other people think they should be realistic and think more about their future. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

23.Some people think that robot technology is very important for our future. Some others believe that robots are a dangerous invention and have negative effects on society. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 或The development of science and technology benefit our life. However, scientists cannot find effective solutions to the problems they created. To what degree do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 或Scientific research should be carried out and controlled by government rather than private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

24.Space travel has been possible for some time and some people think the space tourism could be developed in the future. To what extent do you think it's a positive or negative development? 或Many people say that we have developed into a “throw-away society”, because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To want degree do you agree with this opinion? 或Some people believe that air travel should restricted because it cause serious pollution and uses up the world’s fuel resources .To what extent do you agree or disagree?

25.Should governments spend money on art, when they have so many other important issues and concerns? You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.或 We live in cities or towns which have museums displaying historical and cultural importance, but people do not visit them. How do you think people do not visit museums in their local areas？What is the importance of museums to society?或Nowadays museums have become more and more important. What are the purposes of places such as museums and how should they be funded?或Creative artists should be given freedom to express their ideas (words, pictures, music and films. However some people think government should take some restriction with them. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? Give your reasons with own knowledge and give examples.

26. Some people think inviting large foreign companies to set up factories in developing countries is helpful for local economy，while others think that the foreign companies should not be allowed to build their factories in developing countries，instead，local companies should be encouraged in order to develop local economy. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.或Some people think that, by paying taxes, they have made a big enough contribution to society. Others think people have more responsibilities as member of society than only paying taxes. Discuss both views and give your opinion.或Some people believe that charity organizations should give the aid to those who are in great needs, while others think that charity organizations should concentrate on helping people who live in their own country. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

27. As country develops, a large population chooses to live individually or live in a small family unit. Discuss the causes and its effects on society.或 City dwellers seldom socialize with their neighbors today and the sense of community has been lost. Why has this happened and how to solve this problem?或People spend more and more time at their work place and don’t spend enough time with family and friends. Why is th is happening? What consequences can this have for the family life and society? 或In many countries, the quality of life in large cities is becoming worse. What are the causes for this problem? What measures do you think should be taken to tackle this problem? 或 Some people think that in this modern world people are getting dependent of each other. Others think the modern world gets people more independent of each other. Discuss both views and give your own opinions.

28.Some people think that children of different abilities should be educated together. Other people think that it’s better to teach the intelligent children separately and with special treatment. What do you think? use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.或In the past people thought that education was only for young people. Now it is believed that education is for a person's whole life. Do you agree? State with you own experience and specific details. 或A lot of countries have schools that focus only on the males or females. What are the advantages and disadvantages of unisexual schools?

29.Some people believethat studying in a college or university is the best way for students to prepare for their future career. Others think they should leave school as soonas possible to develop their career through work experience. Discuss both viewsand give your own opinion. 或Some employers are giving increased importance to social skills in addition to good qualifications. Do you agree ordisagree that social skills are as important as good qualifications for successin jobs? 或In many countries, more and more young peopleare leaving school and unable to find jobs after graduation. What problems doyou think youth unemployment will cause to the individual and the society? Givereasons and make some suggestions.

30.Many countries are spending a huge amount of money on supporting their competitors to take part in some worldwide sports competitions. Others argue that it would be better if these countries can spend the money on children to take part in sports. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或Some think that government should ban dangerous sports. Others believe that people should have the freedom. Discuss both views and give your own opinion?或Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 或Sports are very popular in today's society. Some people believe, "Winning is the only thing." Others believe, “It’s not whether you win or lose, but how you play the game." Is there a way in sports in which both opponents could "win" a game? Detail your thoughts on this issue in an essay of about 250 words.

31.Economic progress is one way to measure the success of a country. Some people think other factors are also important. What other factors should be considered? Within these factors, do you think anyone is more important than the others? 或Throughout history, people have dreamed of living in a perfect society, but they have not a greed on what an ideal society would be like. What do you think is the most important element of a perfect society in modern world? How can people work towards achieving an ideal society? 或Some people said giving aid to poorer countries has more negative effects than positive effects, to what extent do you agree or disagree?

32.Nowadays there are various methods to relieve the pressure in modern life. Some read or exercise, others work in their gardens. What do you think are the best ways of reducing stress? 或Since cities have changed a lot, the size of the cities has grown enormously. Discuss the causes and consequence of the enormous size of cities. 或A balanced diet, or eating balanced meals, is the key to a healthy life. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasons for your answer.

33. Some people think job satisfaction is more important than job security. But others believe that people cannot always enjoy their jobs and having a permanent job is more important. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 或Competitiveness is a positive quality for people in most cities. How does competitiveness affect individuals? Is it a positive or negative quality? 或Some people prefer to do the same job in the same place, but others prefer to change jobs frequently. You should use specific reasons to compare the advantages and disadvantages of both sides. 或Some peoplethink children should learn to compete,but others think that children should be taught to cooperate. Express some reasons of both views and give your own opinion. 或

34.Nowadays, people always throw old things away and buy new things when they are broken, whereas in the past old things were repaired and used again. Why do you think this is the case? What problems will this lead to? 或Environmental problems are too big for individual countries and individual people to address. We have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? 或In recent years,“responsible tourists” have paid attention topreserving both culture and environment of the places they visit. However, some people say that it is impossible to be a “responsible tourist”. To what extent do you agree or disagree?或In many countries, the quality of life in large cities is becoming worse. What are the causes for this problem? What measures do you think should be taken to tackle this problem? 或Damage to environment is an inevitable consequence of the improvement in the standard of living. To what degree do you agree or disagree to this position?或What are the causes of water scarcity? What are your solutions？

35.Some people think that hard work and determination are the keys to success in life. Some, on the other hand, think that there are other factors behind a successful life. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.或Ambition is an important characteristic of people. How important is it for people to make success in life? Is it a positive or negative characteristic for success?或Some people believe that personal happiness is directly related to economic success. Others believe there are other factors. Discuss the two sides and give your opinion. 或Most people have dreams of one day becoming rich. But does the average person have the ability to make a lot of money? Think about this question. Then write about 250 words describing your thoughts

雅思G类大作文具体题目预测：（IRP资料提供所有题目范文）预测题目按照重点先后顺序排列，可以根据自己时间取舍最前面10题(最重点)/15题(一般重点)/20题(次重点)/30题,每一题目都有同一题材的2-4个TOPICS,可以选择其中一个准备,一般第一个最重要。

1.Some people believe that in order to give opportunities to new generation companies should encourage high level employees who are older than 55 to retire. Do you agree or disagree? Give your reasons and personal experience. 或In some countries, the proportion of elderly people will become higher than the proportion of younger people. Will this be a positive or a negative development?或As for elderly, living in caring house is better than living at home with young children. Present your argument to illustrate whether you agree or disagree.

2.Advertising is all around us, it is an unavoidable part of everyone‘s life. Some people say that advertising is a positive part of our lives while others say it is negative. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.或The tendency of human beings to copy one another is shown in the popularity of fashion in clothes and consumer goods. To what extent do you agree and disagree?或Advertising encourages consumers to buy in quantity rather than in quality. To what extent do you agree or disagree?或Some people think advertising is discouraging us from being different individuals and makes everyone to be the same. Do you agree or disagree?

4.As technology develops, more shopping and business is done through the internet while communication face to face becomes less frequent. Is this a positive or a negative development? 或The typical teaching situation of a teacher and students will no exist in 2050, to what extent do you agree or disagree? 或More and more employees work at home with modern technology. Some people claim that it benefits only workers, but not employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或Some people think that parents have a great influence on their children. Others believe that the media is a bigger influence. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.或Nowdays anyone can post information on the Internet. Some people say most of what we read on the Internet is inaccurate. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

6.Some people think cars should be banned in city centers, especially in large cities. Do you agree or disagree?或The best way to solve the traffic congestion in city is to provide free public transport for 24 hours a day，7days a week. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或In many countries, the quality of life in large cities is becoming worse. What are the causes for this problem? What measures do you think should be taken to tackle this problem?或Traffic and housing problems in major cities could be solved by moving large companies and factories and their employers to the countryside. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或Since cities have changed a lot, the size of the cities has grown enormously. Discuss the causes and consequence of the enormous size of cities.

7.Sending criminals to the prison is not the best method of dealing with them. Education and job training are better ways to help them. Do you agree or disagree? 或Some people believe that if a police force carries guns, this encourages higher levels of violence in that society; to what extent do you agree or disagree? 或Some reports have discovered the incidence of violence /crimes committed by young women is increasing. Give possible reasons and recommendations to the situation.

8.Many people say that we have developed into a “throw-away society”, because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To want degree do you agree with this opinion? 或Nowadays, people always throw old things away and buy new things when they are broken, whereas in the past old things were repaired and used again. Why do you think this is the case? What problems will this lead to?或Environmental problems are too big for individual countries and individual people to address. We have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? 或Damage to environment is an inevitable consequence of the improvement in the standard of living. To what degree do you agree or disagree to this position?

9.Some people think that news reports in the media have no connections with people's lives. Therefore, it is a waste of time reading newspapers or watching TV news programs. To what extent do you agree or disagree?或There is more and more violence in movies and on TV, therefore it is necessary for the govern to control the amount of it to decrease the violent crimes in the society. Do you agree or disagree?或“The media plays a valuable role in keeping us informed and entertained. However, many people believe it has too much power and freedom.” Discuss your views on this, giving examples and presenting a balanced argument both in favor of, and against, the power and freedom of the media.

10.People spend more and more time at their work place and don’t spend enough time with family and friends. Why is this happening? What consequences can this have for the family life and society?或City dwellers seldom socialize with their neighbors today and the sense of community has been lost. Why has this happened and how to solve this problem? 或In many countries, the quality of life in large cities is becoming worse. What are the causes for this problem? What measures do you think should be taken to tackle this problem?或 As country develops, a large population chooses to live individually or live in a small family unit. Discuss the causes and its effects on society. 或Some people think that in this modern world people are getting dependent of each other. Others think the modern world gets people more independent of each other. Discuss both views and give your own opinions.

11.Nowadays there are various methods to relieve the pressure in modern life. Some read or exercise, others work in their gardens. What do you think are the best ways of reducing stress?或Some people say that people should have different amount of holiday according to their jobs. To what extent do you agree or disagree to this opinion?或There are different types of music in the world today. Why do we need music? Is the traditional music of a country more important than the international music that is heard everywhere nowadays?

12.International travel makes people more prejudiced more than broad-minded. What are the reasons of this particular phenomenon and what can be done to change people's mind? 或Some people say the popularity of English and tourism will harm the minorities and minor languages, To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion. 或When visiting foreign countries some people think that it is advantageous to learn their cultures and traditions. How do you think people can learn other cultures and traditions? Why do you think that some people are interested in learning those traditions and cultures while others are not?或Even though globalization affects the world’s economies in a very positive way, its negative side should not be forgotten. Discuss.

13.It is often said that the subjects taught in schools are too academic in orientation and that it would be more useful for children to learn about practical matters such as home management, work and interpersonal skills. To what extent do you agree or disagree?或In some countries young people ar encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.或Nowadays,in many countries,there are not enough students choosing science subjects in university. What're the reasons for this problem? What're the effects on the society? 或Financial education should be mandatory component of the school program. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

14.Some people believe that women should play an equal role as men in a country’s police force or military force, such as the army, while others think women are not suitable for these kinds of jobs. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 或Nowadays, some workplaces tend to employ equal numbers of men and women. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?或More and more women go out to work. Is it the government’s responsibility to subsidize them and provide free staff and facilities to care for their children? To what extent do you agree or disagree to this idea?或Men and women employed in full-time jobs have to share evenly household chores and caring for children at home. Do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.或Nowadays, in some countries around the world men and women are having children late in life. What are the reasons for this development? What are the effects on society and family life?

15.Wild animals have no place in the 21st century. Some people think that preventing these wild animals from dying out is a waste of resource. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion. 或In the modern world, it is no longer necessary to use animals for food,or animal products for clothing and medicine, for example. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?或Human activities have negative effects on plant and animal species. Some people think it is too late to do anything about this problem. Others believe that effective measures can be taken to improve this situation. Discuss both views and give our opinion.

16.It is better for students to live away from home while studying at university than living with parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或Some people think teachers have a greater influence than parents in the development of a child’s intelligence and social skills. Do you agree or disagree?或Many people argue that in order to improve educational quality continuously, students are encouraged to make comments or even criticism on teachers. Others think the respect and discipline in the classroom will disappear. Which opinion do you prefer?

17.Some people think it is a waste of money to establish libraries since the public can use the Internet at home to obtain information, do you agree or disagree? 或Some people spend more time reading books, while others prefer to watch TV. The former group are more likely to develop creative imaginations and have a much better grasp of language skills. Do you agree or disagree?或Writes an essay considering and assessing arguments for and against the following view: As reading is important for a good education, we should encourage our children to read whatever appeals to them. 或Some museums charge visitors for admission while others are free. What is your opinion? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. 或Nowadays museums have become more and more important. What are the purposes of places such as museums and how should they be funded?

18.Throughout history, people have dreamed of living in a perfect society, but they have not agreed on what an ideal society would be like. What do you think is the most important element of a perfect society in modern world? How can people work towards achieving an ideal society? 或Economic progress is one way to measure the success of a country. Some people think other factors are also important. What other factors should be considered? Within these factors, do you think anyone is more important than the others?

19.In some countries, parents expect children to spend long time studying both in and after school, and have less free time. Do you think it has the positive or negative effects on children and society?或Some people believe everyone has the right to get university education. To what extent do you agree government should make it free to all people no matter of their financial background?或Some people think that examinations have some bad effects on both students and teachers. Some people say they do a good job in the evaluation of the students’ performance. What is your opinion?

20.Some people think teachers have a greater influence than parents in the development of a child’s intelligence and social skills. Do you agree or disagree?或Some people say that children should be disciplined in their early age, and punishment should be used. To some extent do you agree? What kind of punishment can be used by teachers and parents?或In the past people thought that education was only for young people. Now it is believed that education is for a person's whole life. Do you agree? State with you own experience and specific details.或Many families are having fewer children. Having even just one child can have a dramatic impact on the parents' lives. Write about this impact in about 250 words. You can discuss the negative impact, the positive impact, or both.

21.In some countries, TV programs are transmitted throughout the day and night. Some people think that 24-hour TV transmission is a positive development, while others think it is negative. What is your opinion? 或Advertising is all around us, it is an unavoidable part of everyone’s life. Some people say that advertising is a positive part of our lives while others say it is negative. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

22.Many countries are spending a huge amount of money on supporting their competitors to take part in some worldwide sports competitions. Others argue that it would be better if these countries can spend the money on children to take part in sports. To what extent do you agree or disagree?或Some people claim that competitive sports could bring different ages and culture together, such as football. Others believe competitive sports cause some problems to groups and nationalities. Discuss both views and give your opinion或Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.或Sports are very popular in today's society. Some people believe, "Winning is the only thing." Others believe, “It’s not whether you win or lose, but how you play the game." Is there a way in sports in which both opponents could "win" a game? Detail your thoughts on this issue in an essay of about 250 words.

23.Nowadays,in many countries,governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move from large cities to regional areas.What is your opinion?或 Traffic and housing problems in major cities could be solved by moving large companies and factories and their employers to the countryside. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

24.Competitiveness is a positive quality for people in most societies. How doe competitiveness affect individuals? Is it a positive or negative quality？或What is your opinion about a success of a team: does it depend on mental attitude of the whole team or on the strongest individuals? 或

25. Should a city try to preserve its old, historic buildings or destroy them and replace them with modern building? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 或In the past, buildings often reflected the culture of a society but today all modern buildings look alike and cities throughout the world are becoming similar. What are the reasons for this? Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 或When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them alive. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

26.More and more employees work at home with modern technology. Some people claim that it benefits only workers, but not employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree?或The development of science and technology benefit our life. However, scientists cannot find effective solutions to the problems they created. To what degree do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 或Some employers are giving increased importance to social skills in addition to good qualifications. Do you agree or disagree that social skills are as important as good qualifications for success in jobs?或Some people think that robot technology is very important for our future. Some others believe that robots are a dangerous invention and have negative effects on society. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

27.In some countries, young people are richer, safer and healthier than ever before, however, they are less happy. What are the reasons and what can be done to deal with the problem?或Many people believe that the main aim for university education is to help graduates to find better jobs, while some people believe that university education should aim at cultivating students’ overall abilities. What is your opinion?或 Young people are important resources to their country, but governments may ignore some problems faced by young people in running the country. Please show those problems and give your ideal suggestions to solve them.

28.Some people think that machine translation is highly developed in today’s society. Therefore it is not necessary for children to learn a foreign language. What’s your opinion? 或者Some people think that a new language should be invented for people from different countries to use for the international communication. To what extent do you think its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages?

29.some people think job satisfaction is more important than job security. But others believe that people cannot always enjoy their jobs and having a permanent job is more important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.或Some people think young people should be free to choose his or her job，but other people think they should be realistic and think more about their future. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.或Some people prefer to do the same job in the same place, but others prefer to change jobs frequently. You should use specific reasons to compare the advantages and disadvantages of both sides.或People spend more and more time at their work place and don’t spend enough time with family and friends. Why is this happening? What consequences can this have for the family life and society?

30.Nowadays, food travels thousands of miles from the farm to the consumer.Is it a positive or a negative development?或Food can be produced cheaper if we use improved fertilizers and better machinery. However some of methods may be dangerous for human health, and have negative effects for local communities. What is your opinion?或In many countries traditional foods are being replaced by international fast foods. Some people think that there are negative effects on both family and the society. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或 A balanced diet, or eating balanced meals, is the key to a healthy life. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasons for your answer.

31.Although it is a freedom to use tobacco while some people think it should be made illegal as the same way as other drugs. To what extent do you agree or disagree？ What’s your opinion? 或Environmental problems are too big for individual countries and individual people to address. We have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? 或The development of science and technology benefit our life. However, scientists cannot find effective solutions to the problems they created. To what degree do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

32. Nowadays, many people are using mobile phones. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this on individuals and society. 或More and more people using mobile phone and computer instead of letters. Will letter disappear completely? Agree or disagree? How important of letter writing you think are?或Some people think that adults should learn practical skills such as computer skills by themselves, while others believe that learning from a teacher in a classroom is better. Discuss bothviews and give your opinion.或When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them alive. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

33.In order to learn a language well, we should also learn about the country as well as the cultures and lifestyles of the people who speak it.To what extent do you agree or disagree?或Some people think that machine translation is highly developed in today’s society. Therefore it is not necessary for children to learn a foreign language. What’s your opinion? 或 Some people think that a new language should be invented for people from different countries to use for the international communication. To what extent do you think its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages?

34.Individual greed and selfishness has been the basis of the modern society. Some people think that we must return to the older and more traditional values of respect for the family and the local community in order to create a better world to live in. what is your opinion?或Some people think that young people should follow the traditional values of their society. Others think that young people should be free to act as individuals. Discuss both these views and give your opinion. 或Some people think it is a waste of time plan for the future, and we should focus on the present. Do you agree or disagree?

35.Some people think that, by paying taxes, they have made a big enough contribution to society. Others think people have more responsibilities as member of society than only paying taxes. Discuss both views and give your opinion.或Some people believe that charity organizations should give the aid to those who are in great needs, while others think that charity organizations should concentrate on helping people who live in their own country. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

36.Nowadays there are various methods to relieve the pressure in modern life. Some read or exercise, others work in their gardens. What do you think are the best ways of reducing stress? 或There are different types of music in the world today. Why do we need music? Is the traditional music of a country more important than the international music that is heard everywhere nowadays?或City dwellers seldom socialize with their neighbors today and the sense of community has been lost. Why has this happened and how to solve this problem? 或Some people think that in this modern world people are getting dependent of each other. Others think the modern world gets people more independent of each other. Discuss both views and give your own opinions.

37.In recent years,“responsible tourists” have paid attention to preserving both culture and environment of the places they visit. However, some people say that it is impossible to be a “responsible tourist”. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或Space travel has been possible for some time and some people think the space tourism could be developed in the future. To what extent do you think it's a positive or negative development?或Some people believe that air travel should restricted because it cause serious pollution and uses up the world’s fuel resources .To what extent do you agree or disagree?

38.Some people believe that personal happiness is directly related to economic success. Others believe there are other factors. Discuss the two sides and give your opinion. 或Ambition is an important characteristic of people. How important is it for people to make success in life? Is it a positive or negative characteristic for success?或Some people think that hard work and determination are the keys to success in life. Some, on the other hand, think that there are other factors behind a successful life. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.或Most people have dreams of one day becoming rich. But does the average person have the ability to make a lot of money? Think about this question. Then write about 250 words describing your thoughts

39.Some people think that children of different abilities should be educated together. Other people think that it’s better to teach the intelligent children separately and with special treatment. What do you think? use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.或A lot of countries have schools that focus only on the males or females. What are the advantages and disadvantages of unisexual schools?或Writes an essay considering and assessing arguments for and against the following view: As reading is important for a good education, we should encourage our children to read whatever appeals to them. 或A lot of countries have schools that focus only on the males or females. What are the advantages and disadvantages of unisexual schools?

40.Should governments spend money on art, when they have so many other important issues and concerns? You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.或 We live in cities or towns which have museums displaying historical and cultural importance, but people do not visit them. How do you think people do not visit museums in their local areas？What is the importance of museums to society?或Nowadays museums have become more and more important. What are the purposes of places such as museums and how should they be funded?或Creative artists should be given freedom to express their ideas (words, pictures, music and films. However some people think government should take some restriction with them. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? Give your reasons with own knowledge and give examples.

41.When visiting foreign countries some people think that it is advantageous to learn their cultures and traditions. How do you think people can learn other cultures and traditions? Why do you think that some people are interested in learning those traditions and cultures while others are not?或Some people say the popularity of English and tourism will harm the minorities and minor languages, To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion. 或Even though globalization affects the world’s economies in a very positive way, its negative side should not be forgotten. Discuss.或Globalization will inevitably lead to the loss of a variety of languages and cultures. Give reasons and solutions.

1.You have just arrived in the city where you are going to spend two years for your master’s degree. You have a lot preparation to do before the new term stars, but you do not know how to go round the city. A friend you have newly acquainted offered you guidance and helped you through difficulties. Write a letter to express your thanks.

2.You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. They have parties in the room and sometimes borrows your things without asking you. Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer office at the college and ask for a new room next term. You would prefer a single room. Explain your reasons.

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