2024年1月13日雅思写作真题答案范文机经、雅思A类G类写作... - 雅思托福英语全球网

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1.Sending criminalsto the prison is not the best method of dealing with them. Education and jobtraining are better ways to help them. Do you agree or disagree? 或Some reports have discovered the incidenceof violence /crimes committed by young women is increasing. Give possiblereasons and recommendations to the situation.或Somepeople believe that if a police force carries guns, this encourages higherlevels of violence in that society; to what extent do you agree or disagree?

2.It is often said that the subjectstaught in schools are too academic in orientation and that it would be moreuseful for children to learn about practical matters such as home management,work and interpersonal skills. To what extent do you agree or disagree?或Nowadays,in many countries,there are not enough students choosingscience subjects in university. What are the reasons for this problem? What arethe effects on the society? 或 Some people consider thathistory is of little or no use to us. Others believe that studying historyhelps us to know the present. Discuss these views and give your own opinion.或In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel fora year between finishing high school and starting universitystudies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people whodecide to do this.或Financial education should bemandatory component of the school program. To what extent do you agree ordisagree with this statement?

3.Nowadays, people always throw oldthings away and buy new things when they are broken, whereas in the past oldthings were repaired and used again. Why do you think this is the case? Whatproblems will this lead to? 或Environmentalproblems are too big for individual countries and individual people to address.We have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is atan international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with thisstatement? 或In recent years,“responsibletourists” have paid attention to preserving bothculture and environment of the places they visit. However, some people say thatit is impossible to be a “responsible tourist”. To what extent do you agree or disagree?或Inmany countries, the quality of life in large cities is becoming worse. What arethe causes for this problem? What measures do you think should be taken totackle this problem? 或Damage to environment is aninevitable consequence of the improvement in the standard of living. To whatdegree do you agree or disagree to this position?或Whatare the causes of water scarcity? What are your solutions？

4.Some people think job satisfaction ismore important than job security. But others believe that people cannot alwaysenjoy their jobs and having a permanent job is more important. Discuss bothviews and give your opinion. 或Competitiveness isa positive quality for people in most cities. How does competitiveness affectindividuals? Is it a positive or negative quality? 或Somepeople prefer to do the same job in the same place, but others prefer to changejobs frequently. You should use specific reasons to compare the advantages anddisadvantages of both sides. 或Some peoplethink children should learn to compete,but others think that children should be taught to cooperate. Express some reasons of both views and give your own opinion.或

5.Some people think that in this modernworld people are getting dependent of each other. Others think the modern worldgets people more independent of each other. Discuss both views and give yourown opinions.或As country develops, a large populationchooses to live individually or live in a small family unit. Discuss the causesand its effects on society.或 City dwellers seldomsocialize with their neighbors today and the sense of community has been lost.Why has this happened and how to solve this problem?或Peoplespend more and more time at their work place and don’tspend enough time with family and friends. Why is this happening? Whatconsequences can this have for the family life and society? 或In many countries, the quality of life in large cities is becomingworse. What are the causes for this problem? What measures do you think shouldbe taken to tackle this problem?

6.Some people believe thatstudying in a college or university is the best way for students to prepare fortheir future career. Others think they should leave school as soon as possibleto develop their career through work experience. Discuss both views and giveyour own opinion. 或Someemployers are giving increased importance to social skills in addition to goodqualifications. Do you agree or disagree that social skills are as important asgood qualifications for succession jobs? 或In manycountries, more and more young people are leaving school and unable to findjobs after graduation. What problems do you think youth unemployment will causeto the individual and the society? Give reasons and make some suggestions.

7.Human activities have negative effectson plant and animal species. Some people think it is too late to do anythingabout this problem. Others believe that effective measures can be taken toimprove this situation. Discuss both views and give our opinion. 或Wild animals have no place in the 21st century. Some people thinkthat preventing these wild animals from dying out is a waste of resource. Towhat extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion.或International community must ensure that allcountries reduce the consumption of fossil fuels such as gas and oil. To whatextent do you agree or disagree?或In the modern world, itis no longer necessary to use animals for food, or animal products for clothingand medicine, for example. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?

8.The best way to solve the trafficcongestion in city is to provide free public transport for 24 hours a day，7days a week. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或Some people think cars should be banned in city centers, especiallyin large cities. Do you agree or disagree?或In mostparts of the world, the volume of traffic is growing at an alarming rate. Inthe form of an assignment, discuss about the main traffic problems in yourcountry, their causes and possible solutions. 或Recentlywe are facing increasing number of cars, which poses great threat to thepedestrians and cyclists. What’s more, a lot of parksneed to be sacrificed as a result of the construction of railways andsuperhighways. Do you agree or disagree? What do you think is the best solutionto satisfy residents to their heart’s content?

9.Some people thinkthat the amount of noise people make should be controlled strictly, while othersay that people are free to make as much noise as they wish. Discuss both viewsand give your opinion. 或者In many countries, the quality of life in large cities is becomingworse. What are the causes for this problem? What measures do you think shouldbe taken to tackle this problem? 或 Nowadays,in many countries,governments are encouraging industriesand businesses to move from large cities to regional areas.What is youropinion?或 Traffic and housing problems in major citiescould be solved by moving large companies and factories and their employers tothe countryside. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

10.As technology develops, more shopping and businessis done through the internet while communication face to face becomes lessfrequent. Is this a positive or a negative development? 或More and more employees work at home withmodern technology. Some people claim that it benefits only workers, but not employers.To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或Thetypical teaching situation of a teacher and students will no exist in 2050, towhat extent do you agree or disagree? 或Nowadays anyonecan post information on the Internet. Some people say most of what we read onthe Internet is inaccurate. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

11.Some peoplebelieve that women should play an equal role as men in a country’s police force or military force,such as the army, while others think women are not suitable for these kinds ofjobs. Discuss both views and give your opinion.或Menand women employed in full-time jobs have to share evenly household chores andcaring for children at home. Do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for youranswer and include any relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.或 Nowadays, in some countries around the world men and women arehaving children late in life. What are the reasons for this development? Whatare the effects on society and family life?或Nowadays,some workplaces tend to employ equal numbers of men and women. Do you think itis a positive or negative development?

12.Should a city try to preserve itsold, historic buildings or destroy them and replace them with modern building?Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.或In the past, buildings often reflected the culture of a society buttoday all modern buildings look alike and cities throughout the world arebecoming similar. What are the reasons for this? Do you think the advantagesoutweigh the disadvantages? 或When a country developsits technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It ispointless to try and keep them alive. To what extent do you agree or disagreewith this opinion?

13.Some people say that governmentsshould pay for the public health care and education, while others say that itis not the government’s responsibility.Please discuss both views and give your own opinion.或Somechildren in rural places cannot have good schools and medical facilities. Toimprove this situation, some people suggest that new teachers and doctorsshould be sent to rural places for several years. Others, however, believeevery one has the free right to choose where to work. Discuss both views andgive your own opinion.

14.Some people thinkpainting and drawings are as important as other subjects, and they should becompulsory in high school education. To what extent do you agree or disagree?或Should governments spend money onart, when they have so many other important issues and concerns? You should useyour own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments withexamples and relevant evidence.或 We live in citiesor towns which have museums displaying historical and cultural importance, butpeople do not visit them. How do you think people do not visit museums in theirlocal areas？What is the importance of museums tosociety?或Nowadaysmuseums have become more and more important. What are the purposes of placessuch as museums and how should they be funded?或Creative artists should be given freedom toexpress their ideas (words, pictures, music and films. However some peoplethink government should take some restriction with them. To what extent do youagree or disagree with this opinion? Give your reasons with own knowledge andgive examples.

15.Advertising is allaround us, it is an unavoidable part of everyone‘s life. Some people say that advertising is a positive part of ourlives while others say it is negative. Discuss both views and give your ownopinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples fromyour own knowledge or experience. 或More and more people want to buy famous brands with clothes, carsand other items. What are the reasons? Do you think it is a positive ornegative development?或The tendency of human beings tocopy one another is shown in the popularity of fashion in clothes and consumergoods. To what extent do you agree and disagree?或Somepeople think advertising is discouraging us from being different individualsand makes everyone to be the same. Do you agree or disagree? 或Advertising encourages consumers to buy in quantity rather than inquality. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

16.Some people think it is a waste ofmoney to establish libraries since the public can use the Internet at home toobtain information, do you agree or disagree?或Some people spend more time reading books, while others preferto watch TV. The former group are more likely to develop creative imaginationsand have a much better grasp of language skills. Do you agree or disagree?或Some museums chargevisitors for admission while others are free. What is your opinion? Givereasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your ownknowledge or experience.或Writes an essayconsidering and assessing arguments for and against the following view: Asreading is important for a good education, we should encourage our children toread whatever appeals to them.

17.Many countries are spending a hugeamount of money on supporting their competitors to take part in some worldwidesports competitions. Others argue that it would be better if these countriescan spend the money on children to take part in sports. To what extent do youagree or disagree? 或Some think thatgovernment should ban dangerous sports. Others believe that people should havethe freedom. Discuss both views and give your own opinion?或Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more moneythan people in other important professions. Some people think this is fullyjustified while others think it is unfair.Discuss both these views and giveyour own opinion. 或Sports are very popular in today'ssociety. Some people believe, "Winning is the only thing." Othersbelieve, “It’s not whether youwin or lose, but how you play the game." Is there a way in sports in whichboth opponents could "win" a game? Detail your thoughts on this issuein an essay of about 250 words.

18.There is more and more violence inmovies and on TV, therefore it is necessary for the govern to control theamount of it to decrease the violent crimes in the society. Do you agree ordisagree?或“The media plays a valuable role in keepingus informed and entertained. However, many people believe it has too much powerand freedom.” Discuss your views on this, givingexamples and presenting a balanced argument both in favor of, and against, thepower and freedom of the media.或Some people think thatnews reports in the media have no connections with people's lives. Therefore,it is a waste of time reading newspapers or watching TV news programs. To whatextent do you agree or disagree? 或Some people thinkthat parents have a great influence on their children. Others believe that themedia is a bigger influence. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

19.Many people believe that the main aimfor university education is to help graduates to find better jobs, while somepeople believe that university education should aim at cultivating students’ overall abilities. What is your opinion? 或Somepeople believe everyone has the right to get university education. To whatextent do you agree government should make it free to all people no matter oftheir financial background?或In some countries, parentsexpect children to spend long time studying both in and after school, and haveless free time. Do you think it has the positive or negative effects onchildren and society?

20.In some countries, the proportion of elderly people will becomehigher than the proportion of younger people. Will this be a positive or anegative development?或 Some people believe that in order togive opportunities to new generation companies should encourage high levelemployees who are older than 55 to retire. Do you agree or disagree? Give yourreasons and personal experience.或 As for elderly, living in caring house is better thanliving at home with young children. Present your argument to illustrate whetheryou agree or disagree.

21.The development of science andtechnology benefit our life. However, scientists cannot find effectivesolutions to the problems they created. To what degree do you agree or disagreewith this opinion? 或Some people think thatrobot technology is very important for our future. Some others believe thatrobots are a dangerous invention and have negative effects on society. Discussboth views and give your opinion. 或Scientific researchshould be carried out and controlled by government rather than privatecompanies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

22.Some people think that children ofdifferent abilities should be educated together. Other people think that it’s better to teach the intelligent children separately and withspecial treatment. What do you think? use your own ideas of knowledge andexperience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.或In the past people thought that educationwas only for young people. Now it is believed that education is for a person'swhole life. Do you agree? State with you own experience and specific details. 或A lot of countries have schools that focusonly on the males or females. What are the advantages and disadvantages ofunisexual schools?

23.In manycountries,people can eat a wide variety of food today.As a result,they eat foodfrom other regions than local food.Do you think the advantages of thedevelopment outweigh disadvantages?或Nowadays, foodtravels thousands of miles from the farm to the consumer. Is it a positive or anegative development?或Foodcan be produced cheaper if we use improved fertilizers and better machinery.However some of methods may be dangerous for human health, and have negativeeffects for local communities. What is your opinion? 或Inmany countries traditional foods are being replaced by international fastfoods. Some people think that there are negative effects on both family and thesociety. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

24.International travel makes peoplemore prejudiced more than broad-minded. What are the reasons of this particularphenomenon and what can be done to change people's mind? 或Some people say the popularity of English and tourism will harm theminorities and minor languages, To what extent do you agree or disagree withthis opinion. 或When visiting foreign countries somepeople think that it is advantageous to learn their cultures and traditions.How do you think people can learn other cultures and traditions? Why do youthink that some people are interested in learning those traditions and cultureswhile others are not?或Even though globalization affectsthe world’s economies in a very positive way, itsnegative side should not be forgotten. Discuss.

26.Some people think that young people should follow thetraditional values of their society. Others think that young people should befree to act as individuals. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.或Some people think it is awaste of time plan for the future, and we should focus on the present. Do youagree or disagree?或Individual greed andselfishness has been the basis of the modern society. Some people think that wemust return to the older and more traditional values of respect for the familyand the local community in order to create a better world to live in. what isyour opinion?

27.Some people think that a new language should be invented forpeople from different countries to use for the international communication. Towhat extent do you think its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages?或In order to learn a language well, we should also learn about thecountry as well as the cultures and lifestyles of the people who speak it.Towhat extent do you agree or disagree?或Some people thinkthat machine translation is highly developed in today’ssociety. Therefore it is not necessary for children to learn a foreignlanguage. What’s your opinion?

28. Many young people leave school witha negative attitude. What are the reasons? How can we encourage young people tostudy?或Young people are important resources totheir country, but governments may ignore some problems faced by young peoplein running the country. Please show those problems and give your idealsuggestions to solve them. 或In some countries, youngpeople are richer, safer and healthier than ever before, however, they are lesshappy. What are the reasons and what can be done to deal with the problem?或 Some people think young people should be free to choose his or herjob，but other people think they should be realistic andthink more about their future. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

29.Space travel has been possible for some time and somepeople think the space tourism could be developed in the future. To what extentdo you think it's a positive or negative development? 或Many people say that we have developed into a “throw-away society”, because we are fillingup our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fullydispose of. To want degree do you agree with this opinion? 或Some people believe that air travel should restricted because itcause serious pollution and uses up the world’s fuelresources .To what extent do you agree or disagree?

30. Some people think inviting large foreign companiesto set up factories in developing countries is helpful for local economy，while others think that the foreign companies should not be allowedto build their factories in developing countries，instead，local companies should be encouraged in order to develop localeconomy. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.或Some people think that, by paying taxes, they have made a big enoughcontribution to society. Others think people have more responsibilities asmember of society than only paying taxes. Discuss both views and give youropinion.或Some people believe that charity organizationsshould give the aid to those who are in great needs, while others think thatcharity organizations should concentrate on helping people who live in theirown country. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

31.Nowadays there are various methods torelieve the pressure in modern life. Some read or exercise, others work intheir gardens. What do you think are the best ways of reducing stress?或Somepeople say that people should have different amount of holiday according totheir jobs. To what extent do you agree or disagree to this opinion?或There are different types of music in the world today. Why do we need music? Is the traditionalmusic of a country more important than the international music that is heardeverywhere nowadays? 或Writes an essay considering andassessing arguments for and against the following view: As reading is importantfor a good education, we should encourage our children to read whatever appealsto them.

32.Nowadays, many people are usingmobile phones. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this on individualsand society.或 With the increasing use of mobile phonesand computers, fewer people tend to write letters. The number of people whowrite letters has decreased. As a result, letter writing will disappear soon.Do you agree or disagree? How do you think letter writing is important? 或In some countries, TV programs are transmitted throughout the day and night. Some people thinkthat 24-hour TV transmission is a positive development, while others it isnegative. What is your opinion?

33.Economic progress is one way to measure the success of a country. Somepeople think other factors are also important. What other factors should beconsidered? Within these factors, do you think anyone is more important thanthe others? 或Throughout history, people have dreamed ofliving in a perfect society, but they have not a greed on what an ideal societywould be like. What do you think is the most important element of a perfectsociety in modern world? How can people work towards achieving an idealsociety? 或Some people said giving aid to poorercountries has more negative effects than positive effects, to what extent doyou agree or disagree?

34.Nowadays there are various methods torelieve the pressure in modern life. Some read or exercise, others work intheir gardens. What do you think are the best ways of reducing stress? 或Since cities havechanged a lot, the size of the cities has grown enormously. Discuss the causesand consequence of the enormous size of cities. 或Abalanced diet, or eating balanced meals, is the key to a healthy life. To whatextent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasons for youranswer.

35.Some people think that hard work anddetermination are the keys to success in life. Some, on the other hand,think that there are other factors behind a successful life. Discuss both sidesand give your opinion.或Ambition is animportant characteristic of people. How important is it for people to makesuccess in life? Is it a positive or negative characteristic for success?或Some people believe that personal happinessis directly related to economic success. Others believe there are otherfactors. Discuss the two sides and give your opinion. 或Most people have dreamsof one day becoming rich. But does the average person have the ability to makea lot of money? Think about this question. Then write about 250 wordsdescribing your thoughts

雅思G类大作文具体题目预测：（IRP资料提供所有题目范文）预测题目按照重点先后顺序排列，可以根据自己时间取舍最前面10题(最重点)/15题(一般重点)/20题(次重点)/30题,每一题目都有同一题材的2-4个TOPICS,可以选择其中一个准备,一般第一个最重要。

1.As technology develops, more shoppingand business is done through the internet while communication face to facebecomes less frequent. Is this a positive or a negative development? 或The typical teaching situation of a teacher and students will noexist in 2050, to what extent do you agree or disagree? 或More and moreemployees work at home with modern technology. Some people claim that itbenefits only workers, but not employers. To what extent do you agree ordisagree? 或Some peoplethink that parents have a great influence on their children. Others believethat the media is a bigger influence. Discuss both views and give your ownopinion.或Nowadaysanyone can post information on the Internet. Some people say most of what weread on the Internet is inaccurate. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2.Although it is a freedom to usetobacco while some people think it should be made illegal as the same way asother drugs. To what extent do you agree or disagree？ What’s your opinion? 或Environmental problems are too big for individual countries andindividual people to address. We have reached the stage where the only way toprotect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do youagree or disagree with this statement? 或The developmentof science and technology benefit our life. However, scientists cannot findeffective solutions to the problems they created. To what degree do you agreeor disagree with this opinion?

3.In recent years,“responsible tourists” have paid attention topreserving both culture and environment of the places they visit. However, somepeople say that it is impossible to be a “responsibletourist”. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或Space travel has been possible for some time and some people thinkthe space tourism could be developed in the future. To what extent do you thinkit's a positive or negative development?或Some people believe that air travel shouldrestricted because it cause serious pollution and uses up the world’s fuel resources .To what extent do youagree or disagree?

4.Some peoplebelieve that personal happiness is directly related to economic success. Othersbelieve there are other factors. Discuss the two sides and give your opinion. 或Ambition is an importantcharacteristic of people. How important is it for people to make success inlife? Is it a positive or negative characteristic for success?或Some people think that hard work and determination are the keys tosuccess in life. Some, on the other hand, think that there are otherfactors behind a successful life. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.或Most people have dreams of one day becoming rich. But does theaverage person have the ability to make a lot of money? Think about thisquestion. Then write about 250 words describing your thoughts

5.Some people think teachers have agreater influence than parents in the development of a child’s intelligence and social skills. Do you agree or disagree?或It is better forstudents to live away from home while studying at university than living withparents. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或Many people argue that in order to improve educational qualitycontinuously, students are encouraged to make comments or even criticism onteachers. Others think the respect and discipline in the classroom willdisappear. Which opinion do you prefer?

6.People spend more and more time attheir work place and don’t spend enough timewith family and friends. Why is this happening? What consequences can this havefor the family life and society?或City dwellers seldomsocialize with their neighbors today and the sense of community has been lost.Why has this happened and how to solve this problem? 或Inmany countries, the quality of life in large cities is becoming worse. What arethe causes for this problem? What measures do you think should be taken totackle this problem?或 As country develops, a largepopulation chooses to live individually or live in a small family unit. Discussthe causes and its effects on society. 或Some people thinkthat in this modern world people are getting dependent of each other. Othersthink the modern world gets people more independent of each other. Discuss bothviews and give your own opinions.

7.International travel makes people moreprejudiced more than broad-minded. What are the reasons of this particularphenomenon and what can be done to change people's mind? 或Some people say the popularity of English and tourism will harm theminorities and minor languages, To what extent do you agree or disagree withthis opinion. 或When visiting foreign countries somepeople think that it is advantageous to learn their cultures and traditions.How do you think people can learn other cultures and traditions? Why do youthink that some people are interested in learning those traditions and cultureswhile others are not?或Even though globalization affectsthe world’s economies in a very positive way, itsnegative side should not be forgotten. Discuss.

8.Nowadays there are various methods to relieve the pressure inmodern life. Some read or exercise, others work in their gardens. What do youthink are the best ways of reducing stress?或Some people say that people should havedifferent amount of holiday according to their jobs. To what extent do youagree or disagree to this opinion?或There are differenttypes of music in the world today. Whydo we need music? Is the traditional music of a country more important than theinternational music that is heard everywhere nowadays?

9.Some people think that the amount ofnoise people make have to be controlled strictly, others say that people arefree to make as much noise as they wish. Discuss both views and give youropinion.或者Some people think cars should be banned incity centers, especially in large cities. Do you agree or disagree?或The best way to solve the traffic congestion in city is to providefree public transport for 24 hours a day，7days a week.To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或In manycountries, the quality of life in large cities is becoming worse. What are thecauses for this problem? What measures do you think should be taken to tacklethis problem?或Traffic and housing problems in majorcities could be solved by moving large companies and factories and theiremployers to the countryside. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或Since cities have changed a lot, the size of the cities has grownenormously. Discuss the causes and consequence of the enormous size of cities.

10.Insome countries, parents expect children to spend long time studying both in andafter school, and have less free time. Do you think it has the positive ornegative effects on children and society?或Somepeople believe everyone has the right to get university education. To whatextent do you agree government should make it free to all people no matter oftheir financial background?或Some people think thatexaminations have some bad effects on both students and teachers. Some peoplesay they do a good job in the evaluation of the students’ performance. What is your opinion?

11.More and more employees work athome with modern technology. Some people claim that it benefits only workers,but not employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree?或The development of science and technology benefit our life. However,scientists cannot find effective solutions to the problems they created. Towhat degree do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 或Some employers aregiving increased importance to social skills in addition to goodqualifications. Do you agree or disagree that social skills are as important asgood qualifications for success in jobs?或Some people think that robot technology is very important for ourfuture. Some others believe that robots are a dangerous invention and havenegative effects on society. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

12.Sending criminals to the prison is not thebest method of dealing with them. Education and job training are better ways tohelp them. Do you agree or disagree? 或Some people believe that if a police force carries guns, thisencourages higher levels of violence in that society; to what extent do youagree or disagree? 或Some reports have discovered theincidence of violence /crimes committed by young women is increasing. Givepossible reasons and recommendations to the situation.

14.Some parents and teachers think thatchildren’s behaviour should be strictly controlled.While some think that children should be free to behave. Discuss both the viewsand give your opinion.或Some people say that childrenshould be disciplined in their early age, and punishment should be used. Tosome extent do you agree? What kind of punishment can be used by teachers andparents?或Some people think teachers have a greaterinfluence than parents in the development of a child’sintelligence and social skills. Do you agree or disagree?或In the past people thought that educationwas only for young people. Now it is believed that education is for a person'swhole life. Do you agree? State with you own experience and specific details.或Many families are havingfewer children. Having even just one child can have a dramatic impact on theparents' lives. Write about this impact in about 250 words. You can discuss thenegative impact, the positive impact, or both.

15.Many people say that we have developedinto a “throw-away society”,because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbishthat we cannot fully dispose of. To want degree do you agree with this opinion? 或Nowadays, people always throw old things away and buy new thingswhen they are broken, whereas in the past old things were repaired and usedagain. Why do you think this is the case? What problems will this lead to?或Environmental problemsare too big for individual countries and individual people to address. We havereached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at aninternational level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with thisstatement? 或Damage to environment is an inevitableconsequence of the improvement in the standard of living. To what degree do youagree or disagree to this position?

16.Wild animals have no place in the21st century. Some people think that preventing these wild animals from dyingout is a waste of resource. To what extent do you agree or disagree with thisopinion. 或In the modern world, it is no longernecessary to use animals for food,or animal products for clothing and medicine,for example. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?或Human activities have negative effects on plant and animal species.Some people think it is too late to do anything about this problem. Othersbelieve that effective measures can be taken to improve this situation. Discussboth views and give our opinion.

18.Some people think that machinetranslation is highly developed in today’ssociety. Therefore it is not necessary for children to learn a foreignlanguage. What’s your opinion? 或者Some people think that a new language should be invented for peoplefrom different countries to use for the international communication. To whatextent do you think its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages?In order tolearn a language well, we should also learn about the country as well as thecultures and lifestyles of the people who speak it. To what extent do you agreeor disagree?

19.It is often said that the subjectstaught in schools are too academic in orientation and that it would be moreuseful for children to learn about practical matters such as home management,work and interpersonal skills. To what extent do you agree or disagree?或In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel fora year between finishing high school and starting universitystudies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people whodecide to do this.或Nowadays,in many countries,there arenot enough students choosing science subjects in university. What're thereasons for this problem? What're the effects on the society? 或Financial education should be mandatory component of the schoolprogram. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

20.Some people believe that in order togive opportunities to new generation companies should encourage high levelemployees who are older than 55 to retire. Do you agree or disagree? Give yourreasons and personal experience.或In somecountries, the proportion of elderly people will become higher than theproportion of younger people. Will this be a positive or a negativedevelopment?或Asfor elderly, living in caring house is better than living at home with youngchildren. Present your argument to illustrate whether you agree or disagree.

21.Some people think that children ofdifferent abilities should be educated together. Other people think that it’s better to teach the intelligent children separately and withspecial treatment. What do you think? use your own ideas of knowledge andexperience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.或A lot of countries have schools that focus only on the males orfemales. What are the advantages and disadvantages of unisexual schools?或Writes an essay considering and assessing arguments for and againstthe following view: As reading is important for a good education, we shouldencourage our children to read whatever appeals to them. 或A lot of countries have schools that focus only on the males orfemales. What are the advantages and disadvantages of unisexual schools?

22.Some people think that news reports in the mediahave no connections with people's lives. Therefore, it is a waste of timereading newspapers or watching TV news programs. To what extent do you agree ordisagree?或There is more and more violence in movies and on TV, thereforeit is necessary for the govern to control the amount of it to decrease theviolent crimes in the society. Do you agree or disagree?或“The media plays a valuable role in keeping us informed andentertained. However, many people believe it has too much power and freedom.” Discuss your views on this, giving examples and presenting abalanced argument both in favor of, and against, the power and freedom of themedia.

23.Some people believe that women shouldplay an equal role as men in a country’s police force or military force, such as the army, while othersthink women are not suitable for these kinds of jobs. Discuss both views andgive your opinion. 或Nowadays, some workplaces tend to employ equal numbers of men andwomen. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?或More and more women go out to work. Is it the government’s responsibility to subsidize them and provide free staff andfacilities to care for their children? To what extent do you agree or disagreeto this idea?或Men and women employed in full-time jobshave to share evenly household chores and caring for children at home. Do youagree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevantexamples from your knowledge or experience.或Nowadays,in some countries around the world men and women are having children late inlife. What are the reasons for this development? What are the effects onsociety and family life?

24.Some people think it is a waste of money toestablish libraries since the public can use the Internet at home to obtaininformation, do you agree or disagree? 或Some people spend more time reading books, while others preferto watch TV. The former group are more likely to develop creative imaginationsand have a much better grasp of language skills. Do you agree or disagree?或Writes an essay considering and assessing arguments for andagainst the following view: As reading is important for a good education, weshould encourage our children to read whatever appeals to them. 或Some museums chargevisitors for admission while others are free. What is your opinion? Givereasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your ownknowledge or experience. 或Nowadays museums havebecome more and more important. What are the purposes of places such as museumsand how should they be funded?

25.In some countries, TV programs aretransmitted throughout the day and night. Some people think that 24-hour TVtransmission is a positive development, while others think it is negative. Whatis your opinion? 或Advertising is allaround us, it is an unavoidable part of everyone’slife. Some people say that advertising is a positive part of our lives whileothers say it is negative. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. Givereasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your ownknowledge or experience.

26.Many countries are spending a hugeamount of money on supporting their competitors to take part in some worldwidesports competitions. Others argue that it would be better if these countriescan spend the money on children to take part in sports. To what extent do youagree or disagree?或Some people claim thatcompetitive sports could bring different ages and culture together, such asfootball. Others believe competitive sports cause some problems to groups andnationalities. Discuss both views and give your opinion或Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more moneythan people in other important professions. Some people think this is fullyjustified while others think it is unfair.Discuss both these views and giveyour own opinion.或Sports are very popular in today'ssociety. Some people believe, "Winning is the only thing." Othersbelieve, “It’s not whether youwin or lose, but how you play the game." Is there a way in sports in whichboth opponents could "win" a game? Detail your thoughts on this issuein an essay of about 250 words.

27.Nowadays,in manycountries,governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move fromlarge cities to regional areas.What is your opinion?或 Traffic and housing problems in major cities could be solved bymoving large companies and factories and their employers to the countryside. Towhat extent do you agree or disagree?

29. Should a city try to preserve its old,historic buildings or destroy them and replace them with modern building? Usespecific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 或In the past, buildings often reflected the culture of a society buttoday all modern buildings look alike and cities throughout the world arebecoming similar. What are the reasons for this? Do you think the advantagesoutweigh the disadvantages? 或When a country developsits technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It ispointless to try and keep them alive. To what extent do you agree or disagreewith this opinion?

30.In some countries, young people arericher, safer and healthier than ever before, however, they are less happy.What are the reasons and what can be done to deal with the problem?或Many people believe that the main aim for university education is tohelp graduates to find better jobs, while some people believe that universityeducation should aim at cultivating students’ overallabilities. What is your opinion?或 Young people areimportant resources to their country, but governments may ignore some problemsfaced by young people in running the country. Please show those problems andgive your ideal suggestions to solve them.

31.Throughout history, people have dreamed of living in a perfect society, but they have not agreed on what an ideal society would be like. What do you think is the most important element of a perfect society in modern world? How can people work towards achieving an ideal society?或Economic progress is one way to measure thesuccess of a country. Some people think other factors are also important. Whatother factors should be considered? Within these factors, do you think anyoneis more important than the others?

32.some people think job satisfaction is more important than job security. Butothers believe that people cannot always enjoy their jobs and having apermanent job is more important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.或Some people think young people should be free to choose his or herjob，but other people think they should be realistic andthink more about their future. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.或Some people prefer to do the same job in the same place, but othersprefer to change jobs frequently. You should use specific reasons to comparethe advantages and disadvantages of both sides.或Peoplespend more and more time at their work place and don’tspend enough time with family and friends. Why is this happening? Whatconsequences can this have for the family life and society?

33.Nowadays, food travels thousands ofmiles from the farm to the consumer.Is it a positive or a negative development?或Food can be produced cheaper if we use improved fertilizers andbetter machinery. However some of methods may be dangerous for human health, andhave negative effects for local communities. What is your opinion?或In many countries traditional foods are being replaced byinternational fast foods. Some people think that there are negative effects onboth family and the society. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 或 A balanced diet, or eating balanced meals, is the key to a healthylife. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasonsfor your answer.

34. Nowadays, many people are usingmobile phones. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this on individualsand society. 或More and more people using mobile phone andcomputer instead of letters. Will letter disappear completely? Agree ordisagree? How important of letter writing you think are?或Some people think that adults should learn practical skills such ascomputer skills by themselves, while others believe that learning from ateacher in a classroom is better. Discuss bothviews and give your opinion.或When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills andways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them alive. To whatextent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

35.In order to learn a language well, we should also learn aboutthe country as well as the cultures and lifestyles of the people who speakit.To what extent do you agree or disagree?或Somepeople think that machine translation is highly developed in today’s society. Therefore it is not necessary for children to learn aforeign language. What’s your opinion? 或 Some people think that a new language should be invented for peoplefrom different countries to use for the international communication. To whatextent do you think its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages?

36.Individual greed and selfishness hasbeen the basis of the modern society. Some people think that we must return tothe older and more traditional values of respect for the family and the localcommunity in order to create a better world to live in. what is your opinion?或Some people think that young people shouldfollow the traditional values of their society. Others think that young peopleshould be free to act as individuals. Discuss both these views and give youropinion. 或Somepeople think it is a waste of time plan for the future, and we should focus onthe present. Do you agree or disagree?

37.Some people think that, by payingtaxes, they have made a big enough contribution to society. Others think peoplehave more responsibilities as member of society than only paying taxes. Discussboth views and give your opinion.或Somepeople believe that charity organizations should give the aid to those who arein great needs, while others think that charity organizations shouldconcentrate on helping people who live in their own country. Discuss both viewsand give your opinion.

38.Some people think painting and drawings are asimportant as other subjects, and they should be compulsory in high schooleducation. To what extent do you agree or disagree?或Should governments spend money onart, when they have so many other important issues and concerns? You should useyour own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments withexamples and relevant evidence.或 We live in citiesor towns which have museums displaying historical and cultural importance, butpeople do not visit them. How do you think people do not visit museums in theirlocal areas？What is the importance of museums tosociety?或Nowadaysmuseums have become more and more important. What are the purposes of placessuch as museums and how should they be funded?或Creative artists should be given freedom toexpress their ideas (words, pictures, music and films. However some peoplethink government should take some restriction with them. To what extent do youagree or disagree with this opinion? Give your reasons with own knowledge andgive examples.

39.When visiting foreign countries somepeople think that it is advantageous to learn their cultures and traditions.How do you think people can learn other cultures and traditions? Why do youthink that some people are interested in learning those traditions and cultureswhile others are not?或Some people say thepopularity of English and tourism will harm the minorities and minor languages,To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion. 或Even though globalization affects the world’seconomies in a very positive way, its negative side should not be forgotten.Discuss.或Globalization will inevitably lead to the lossof a variety of languages and cultures. Give reasons and solutions.

1.You have just arrived in the city where you are going to spendtwo years for your master’s degree. You have alot preparation to do before the new term stars, but you do not know how to go roundthe city. A friend you have newly acquainted offered you guidance and helpedyou through difficulties. Write a letter to express your thanks.

2.You live in a room in college whichyou share with another student. You find it very difficult to work therebecause your roommate always has friends visiting. They have parties in theroom and sometimes borrows your things without asking you. Write a letter tothe Accommodation Officer office at the college and ask for a new room nextterm. You would prefer a single room. Explain your reasons.

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