回忆1：
托福阅读
Article 1
Subject: Paleobiology
Title: A Debate about Dinosaurs
Abstract: whether dinosaurs were cold-blooded or Warm-blooded?
Article 2
Subject: Techonology
Title: Prints
Abstract:
Article 3
Subject: History
Title: Colonial America and the Navigation Acts
Abstract: In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the British parliament enacted a number of laws, called Navigation Acts, governing commerce between Britain and its overseas colonies. the series of acts had effects on the North American colonial economy in four aspects after they were in force
回忆2：
托福写作
Comprehensive Writing
重复20230318PM旧题
Discussions on the three theories that explain the mass mortality of marine animals found in a desert of Chile.
Reading
Pros:
1. Earthquake by plate shifts made the area a lagoon, then water gradually evaporated, both of which led to the mass death of marine animals;
2. Some kind of deadly virus killed them all.
3. Algae containing toxic materials bloomed, and toxicants accumulated in marine animals' bodies, causing mass death.
Listening
Cons:
1. Water evaporated, minerals must have been preserved. However, none was found.
2. A deadly virus may kill one specific species, or closely related speicies. It is impossible for one virus to kill marine mammals and fishes simultaneously.
3. Marine herbivores had no chance to be infected, because the amount of toxicants was too limited to kill the large marine mammals. The theory cannot explain those large mammals' death.
Independent Writing
重复20230318PM旧题
For any business to be successful, it must spend a lot of money on advertising.
回忆3：
托福口语
Task 1
Some people prefer to finish a task as quickly as possible while others like to take their time to do the task. Which do you prefer?
Task 2
About Campus life: a proposal to open professors' dining hall to students, in order to create more opportunities of communication, which is supported with some concerns.
Task 3
About Ecology: Vernal Pool, where animals reproduce and evade from predators, with an example from wood frogs.
Task 4
重复20230211AM旧题
About Business: two kinds of failed logo designs
1. use patterns or colors that easily leave negative impression to customers, with an example from a toothpaste using black color packaging that makes customers feel contradictary
2. use old fashioned or out-dated patterns that hardly attract customers' interests, with an example from telephone.
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2022年11月16日托福考试总体反馈-2022年11月16日托福命中独立和综合大作文真题原题（都是旧题），命中多篇阅读真题原题（出现多篇阅读旧题原题）,命中口语、听力各四到五部分，总体难度适中、旧题非常多，阅读稍难。CPU资料阅读、写作、听力、口语等全面大中，全面开花！2022年11月16日的托福考试，依然是几套试卷组合，大量重复实用旧题，这种模式会一直持续下去。近年托福考试几大特点：（1）听力、口语、写作、阅读老题重复量巨大。（3）在大部分考试中，写作听力一直是四项难度最大，并且对话难度超过讲座）（4）阅读、独立和综合写作重复老题，是我们TOEFL CPU资料里面的。2022年11月16日托福考试大部分题目都在我们CPU资料原题命中！祝贺CPU会员将出现不少100-110分以上托福天才！本次考试听力阅读里大多是老题，仍然大量重复2014-2022年的老题，尤其是我们CPU托福资料的真题。今天口语和写作也是老题居多。ETS今年虽然在考试形式上变化很多，但其实使用的新题非常少，大都是在重复2014-2022年大陆考过的新题。这一方面说明，ETS出题成本太高（80万美金一套），所以出题量小。另一方面说明，托福考试的整体趋势还是稳定的。形式上的变化（多套试卷，阅读加试，听力非经典加试），并不能改变这个考试的内在。今天听力，口语，阅读和写作都重复老题。总体反馈请复制链接请进入
特别提醒：托福考试几十多年来，有非常严格的规律性和出题思路。全世界有6到10个托福大考区，而只有一个美国托福考试中心几个人在出题，每个考区每个月要出2-4份考卷，一个月出12-24份考卷，考官如何保证达到难度一样呢，如何保证新题难度、准确度和评价机制公平呢，所以只能是几十年来托福真题题库旧题目的有效组合，新题不能超出10%。事实上每份托福真题卷子都是80%-90%以上旧题原题真题。近年来，阅读几套卷里大多是老题，ETS今年虽然在考试形式上变化很多，但其实使用的新题非常少，大都是在重复2014-2022年大陆考过的老题。这一方面说明，ETS出题成本太高（80万美金一套），所以出新题量小。另一方面说明，托福考试的整体趋势还是稳定的。形式上的变化（多套试卷，阅读加试，听力非经典加试），并不能改变这个考试的内在。除了阅读之外，听力，口语和写作都大部分是重复老题。多年托福考官和专家Edward老师非常熟悉托福出题规律和听说读写题库出题组合卷子的秘诀， CPU资料因此而诞生，可以快速帮助考生提高20-60分！具体请阅读
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发表于 2023-4-10 09:47:26
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