2022年4月9日中国大陆雅思A类G类机考真题回忆+答案汇总(听说读写答案+机经整理汇总)
回忆1:
小作文: 柱状图+折线图+饼图
These figures below show the information about the average funds given by go vernment for students, the number of unverisity students and the percentage of families with different incomes from 1991 to 2001.
大作文:
优缺点
In some countries, it is possible for people to have a variety of food that has been transported from all over the world. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
还有部分同学回忆的题目为:
In the modern world, it is no longer necessary to use animals for food or use animal products, for instance, clothing and medicine. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
回忆2:
阅读
第一篇:澳大利亚考拉(Koalas)
原文:
A
Koalas are just too nice for their owngood. And except for the occasional baby taken by birds of prey (n.捕食),koalas have no natural enemies. In an idealworld, the life of an arboreal couch potato would be perfectly safe andacceptable.
B
Just two hundred years ago, koalasflourished(v.茂盛、繁荣)across Australia. Now they seem to be in decline, but exact numbers are notavailable as the species would not seem to be 'under threat'. Their problem,however, has been nan, more specifically, the white man. Koala and aboriginehad co-existed peacefully for centuries.
C
Today koalas are found only in scatteredpockets of southeast Australia where they seem to be at the risk on severalfronts. The koala‘s only food source, the eucalyptus tree (n.桉树),has declined. In the past 200 years, athird of Australia's eucalyptus forests have disappeared. Koalas have beenkilled by parasites, chlamydia epidemics(衣原体感染) anda tumour-causing retro-virus. And every year 11000 are killed by cars,ironically most of them in wildlife sanctuaries, and thousands are killed bypoachers. Some are also taken illegally as pets. The animals usually soon die,but they are easily replaced.
D
Bush fires pose another threat. Thehorrific ones that raged in New South Wales recently Killed between 100 and1000 Koalas. Many that were taken into sanctuaries and shelters were found tohave burnt their paws on the glowing embers(灰烬).Butzoologists say that the species should recover. The Koalas will be aided by theeucalyptus, which grows quickly and is already burgeoning forth after thefires. So the main problem to their survival is their slow reproductive rate -they produce only one baby a year over a reproductive lifespan of about nineyears.
E
The latest problem for the species isperhaps more insidious. With plush, grey fur(n.毛皮),dark amber eyes and button nose, koalas are cuddlinessincarnate Australian zoos and wildlife parks have taken advantage of theiruncomplaining attitudes, and charge visitors to be photographed hugging thefurry bundles. But people may not realise how cruel this is, but because of thekoala's delicate disposition, constant handling can push an alreadyprecariously balanced physiology (n.生理)over the edge.
F
Koalas only eat the foliage of certainspecies of eucalyptus trees, between 600 and 1250 grams a day. The tough leavesare packed with cellulose (n.纤维素),tannins, aromatic oils and precursors of toxic cyanides. To handle thiscocktail, koalas have a specialised digestive system. Cellulose-digestingbacteria in the caecum (盲肠) break down fibre, while a speciallyadapted gut and liver process the toxins. To digest their food properly, koalasmust sit still for 21 hours every day.
G
Koalas are the epitome of innocence andinoffensiveness. Although they are capable of ripping open a man’s arm with their needle-sharp claws, or giving a nastynip, they simply wouldn't. If you upset a koala, it may blink or swallow, orhiccup(打嗝). But attack? No way! Koalas are just notaggressive. "They use their claws to grip the hard smooth bark ofeucalyptus trees.
H
They are also very sensitive (v.敏感的),and the slightest upset can prevent themfrom breeding, cause them to go off their food, and succumb to gut infections.Koalas are stoic creatures and put on a brave face until they are at death'sdoor. One day they may appear healthy, the next they could be dead. Captivekoalas have to be weighed daily to check that they are feeding properly. Asudden loss of weight is usually the only warning keepers have that theircharge is ill. Only two keepers plus a vet were allowed to handle London Zoo'skoalas, as these creatures are only comfortable with people they know. Arequest for the koala to be taken to Beet the Queen was refused because of thedistress this would have caused the marsupial. Sadly. London's Zoo no longerhas a koala. Two years ago the female koala died of a cancer caused by aretrovirus. When they come into heat, female koalas become more active, andstart losing weight, but after about sixteen days, heat ends and the weightpiles back on. London' s koala did not. Surgery revealed hundreds of pea-sizedtumours.
I
Almost every zoo in Australia haskoalas-the marsupial(n.有袋动物) has become the Animal Ambassador of the nation, but nowhere outsideAustralia would handling by the public be allowed. Koala cuddling screams inthe face of every rule of good care. First, some zoos allow koalas to be passedfrom stranger to stranger, many children who love to squeeze. Secondly, mostpeople have no idea of how to handle the animals: they like to cling on totheir handler, all in their own good time and use his or her arm as a tree. Forsuch reasons, the Association of Fauna and Marine parks, an Australianconservation society is campaigning to ban koala cuddling. Policy on koalahandling is determined by state government authorities. "And the largestof the numbers in the Australian nature Conservation Agency, with the aim ofinstituting national guidelines. Following a wave of publicity, some zoos andwildlife parks have stopped turning their koalas into photo.
Question 1-5
Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D.
Write the correct letter in boxes 1-5 onyour answer sheet.
1 The main reason why koala declined isthat they are killed EXCEPT FOR
A by poachers
B by diseases they got
C giving too many birth yet survived little
D accidents on the road
2 What can help koalas fully digest theirfood?
A toxic substance in the leaves
B organs that dissolve the fibres
C remaining inactive for a period to digest
D eating eucalyptus trees
3 What would koalas do when facing thedangerous situation?
A show signs of being offended
B counter attack furiously
C use sharp claws to rip the man
D use claws to grip the bark of trees.
4 In what ways Australian zoos exploitkoalas?
A encourage people to breed koalas as pets
B allow tourists to hug the koalas
C put them on the trees as a symbol
D establish a koala campaign
5 What would the government do to protectkoalas from being endangered?
A introduce koala protection guidelines
B close some of the zoos
C encourage people to resist visiting thezoos
D persuade the public to learn moreknowledge
Question 6-12
Do the following statements agree with theinformation given in Reading Passage 1?
In boxes 6-12 on your answer sheet, write
Yes if the statement is true
NO if the statement is false
NOT GIVEN if the information is not givenin the passage
6. new coming human settlers caused dangerto koalas.
7. Koalas can still be seen in most of theplaces in Australia.
8. it takes decade for the eucalyptus treesto recover after the fire.
9. Koalas will fight each other when foodbecomes scarce.
10. It is not easy to notice that koalasare ill.
11. Koalas are easily infected with humancontagious disease via cuddling
12. Koalas like to hold a person's arm whenthey are embraced.
Question 13
Choose the correct letter. A. B, C or D.
Write the correct letter in boxes 13 onyour answer sheet.
From your opinion this article written by
A a journalist who write for magazine
B a zoo keeper in London Zoo.
C a tourist who traveling back fromAustralia
D a government official who studies koalasto establish a law
答案:
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.YES 7.NO 8.NO
9.NOT GIVEN 10.YES 11.NOT GIVEN 12.YES 13.A
第二篇:可可历史
第三篇:在家办公
回忆3:
听力
Part 1
社区新移民咨询
题型:填空
1-10 填空
1. Exceptions can be made if your doctor gets permission
2. have a yearly income under 25000 dollars
3. be a resident of the community
4. not a senior
5. have a job that is permanent
6. for those who have no insurance
7. should provide an identification showing your address
8. have to submit your document from a bank to check
9. your up-to-date tax
10. telephone: 18663878392
Part 2
天堂岛旅游介绍
场景:天堂岛旅游介绍
题型:选择+地图
11-16 选择
11. what color of bus can take visitors to see local wildlife?
C. red track
12. which activity is free?
B. nocturnal walk
13. need to pay coin for
C. changing room locker
14. which activity need to book in advance
B. fishing
15. which activity will be offered every day?
B. banana boating
16. which part was closed for staff problems?
A. canoeing
17-20 地图
17. Restaurant: D
18. Gift office: C
19. Children center: H
20. Bicycle hire: E
Part 3
澳大利亚风力发电
题型:填空
21-30 填空
21. in the past, wind power was used to grind flour and pump water
22. the first wind power was used in carrying out research
23. the disadvantages of wind power: much noisy
24. blade sometimes harm bird
25. produce half of the electricity
26. a turbine is as large as a plane
27. most equipment is made in Europe
28. citizens were supported by the subsidiary from the government
29. when extreme condition weather appears, they can lower the speed
30. fans were made of fiberglass and timber
Part 4
帮助写作的网站介绍
题型:单选+多选+填空
31-34 单选
31. Why did she start the writing assistant-website
A. advice from one of her colleagues
32. the first website was in the help from
C. other writers
33. where did she collect the materials for the first time
B. a former student’s exam paper
34. how can she decide what is the most helpful feedback
B. her students’ journals
35-36 多选
35-36. what are the two weaknesses of the writing assistance?
B. length for a given writing
E. persuasive writing argument
37-40 填空
学生喜欢的
37. filling only buy one answer
38. scores increasing
39. online writing session gives the example of academic report
40. use a light code when marking mistakes
回忆4:
小作文:组合图
英国学生上学人数(柱状图),政府补贴(线图),家庭背景(饼图)
大作文:
In the past, people ate local food in season. Nowadays, people buy a variety of food from all over the world and any season. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
回忆5:
阅读
Passage 1:考拉
题型:选择+判断+选择
1-5 选择
1. C
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. A
6-11 判断
6. YES
7. NO
8. NO
9. NOT GIVEN
10. YES
11. NOT GIVEN
12. YES
13 选择
13. A
Passage 2:巧克力可可豆
题型:匹配+判断+填空
14-18 匹配
14. D
15. E
16. D
17. C
18. B
19-23 判断
19. FALSE
20. NOT GIVEN
21. NOT GIVEN
22. TRUE
23. TRUE
24-27 填空
24. Covering
25. Chocolate liquor
26. Cocoa fat
27. Mold
Passage3: 弹性工作
回忆6:
听力
P1:社区新移民咨询
题型:填空
1. permission
2. 25,000
3. resident
4. senior
5. permanent
6. inusrance
7. address
8. bank
9. tax
10. 18663878392
P2:天堂岛旅行
题型:选择+地图
11-16 选择
11. C
12. B
13. C
14. B
15. B
16. A
17-20 地图
17. D
18. C
19. H
20. E
P3:风力发电
题型:填空
21. pump water
22. research
23. noisy
24. birds
25. 50%
26. plane
27. Europe
28. government
29. lower
30. timber
P4:建立学习网站
题型:多选+填空
31-36 多选
31. A
32. 待回忆
33. B
34. C
35. B
36. E
37-40 填空
37. answer
38. scores
39. academic report
40. code
回忆7:
听力
回忆8:
回忆9:
回忆10:
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