回忆1：
澳大利亚
Some people think that newspapers are the best way to learn news. Howevers, others believe that they can learn news more effectively through other media. Discuss both views
回忆2：
澳洲，小作文，两张饼图，percentage of volunteers for different organisation in 2008 and 2014。
大作文，一部分人认为报纸是最好的学新闻的方式，另一部分人认为其他媒介更好
回忆3：
听力
section1 租车
1. 租车人（ Caroline the woman ） telephoneNo.04196570156
2.written quote 寄东西用 by post
3. 租车费用 Price for renting: ＄ 39 per day
4.picked them up back from the airport
accommodation
5. 房间要求 special requirement in room: an extra bed
6.Equipment: kitchen
7.Carolyn 要求房间有 a heater and
8. microwave (提示： 注意连在一起写， 中间无空格 )
9. 讲到 insurance: theyoungest driver's age(Caroline): 49
10. 问他们的执照在哪里登记的 license issued inAustralia
section4 有foundation clay labor insects strength fire convenient 不按顺序，还有两个忘了
回忆4：
阅读：
Passage1：英国农业
Passage2：古埃及壁画
Passage3：科学的交流 communication in science
communication in science
A
Science plays an increasingly significantrole in people’s lives,making the faithful communication of scientific developments more importantthan ever. Yet such communication isfraught with challenges that can easily distort discussions, leading tounnecessary confusion and misunderstandings.
B
Some problems stem from the esoteric natureof current research and the associated difficulty of finding sufficientlyfaithful terminology ( 术语). Abstraction and complexity are not signs that a given scientificdirection is wrong, as some commentators have suggested, but are instead atribute to the success of human ingenuity in meeting the increasingly complexchallenges that nature presents. They can, however, make communication moredifficult. But many of the biggest challenges for science reporting arisebecause in areas of evolving research, scientists themselves often only partlyunderstand the full implications of any particular advance or development.Since that dynamic ( 动态的） applies to most of the scientific developments that directly affectpeople’s livesglobal warming, cancer research, diet studies—learning how to overcome it is critical to spurring ( 刺激，鼓励）a more informed scientific debateamong the broader public.
C
Ambiguous word choices are the source ofsome misunderstandings. Scientists often employ colloquial terminology, whichthey then assign a specific meaning thatis impossible to fathom ( 彻底理解)without proper training. The term “relativity,” for example, is intrinsically misleading. Many interpret the theoryto mean that everything is relative and there are no absolutes. Yet althoughthe measurements any observer makes depend on his coordinates and referenceframe, the physical phenomena he measures have an invariant description thattranscends that observer’s particular coordinates. Einstein’s theory of relativity is really about finding an invariantdescription of physical phenomena. True, Einstein agreed with the idea that histheory would have been better named “Invarianten theorie.“(【德】， 不变理论） But the term
“relativity” was already entrenched at the timefor him to change.测 机经
D
“Theuncertainty principle” is another frequently abused term. It is sometimes interpreted as alimitation on observers and their ability to make measurements.
E
But it is not about intrinsic limitationson any one particular measurement; it is about the inability to preciselymeasure particular pairs of quantities simultaneously? The first interpretationis perhaps more engaging from a philosophical or political perspective. It’s just not what the science isabout.
F
Even the word “theory” can be a problem. Unlike mostpeople, who use the word to describe a passing conjecture that they oftenregard as suspect, physicists have very specific ideas in mind when they talkabout theories. For physicists, theories entail a definite physical frameworkembodied in a set of fundamental assumptions about the world that lead to aspecific set of equations and predictions—ones that are borne out by successful predictions. Theories aren’t necessarily shown to be corrector complete immediately. Even Einstein took the better part of a decade todevelop the correct version of his theory of general relativity. But eventuallyboth the ideas and the measurements settle down and theories are either provencorrect, abandoned or absorbed into other, more encompassing theories.
G
“Globalwarming” is anotherexample of problematic terminology. Climatologists ( 气象学家）predict more drasticfluctuations in temperature and rainfall— not necessarily that every place will be warmer. The name sometimessubverts the debate, since it lets people argue that their winter was worse, sohow could there be global wanning? Clearly “global climate change”would have been a better name. But not all problems stem solely frompoor word choices. Some stem from the intrinsically complex nature of much of modernscience. Science sometimes transcends this limitation: remarkably, chemistswere able to detail the precise chemical processes involved in the destructionof the ozone layer, making the evidence that chlorofluorocarbon gases (Freon,for example) were destroying the ozone layer indisputable.
H
A better understanding of the mathematicalsignificance of results and less insistence on a simple story would help toclarify (澄清) manyscientific discussions. For several months, Harvard was tortured months,Harvard was tortured by empty debates over the relative intrinsic scientificabilities of men and women. One of the more amusing aspects of the discussionwas that those who believed in the differences and those who didn’t used the same evidence aboutgender-specific special ability. How could that be? The answer is that the datashows no substantial effects. Social factors might account for these tiny differences,which in any case have an unclear connection to scientific ability. Not much ofa headline when phrased that way, is it? Each type of science has its ownsource of complexity and potential for miscommunication. Yet there are steps wecan take to improve public understanding in all cases. The first would be toinculcate greater understanding and acceptance of indirect scientific evidence.The information from an unmanned space mission is no less legitimate than theinformation from one in which people are on board.
I
This doesn’t mean never questioning an interpretation, but it also doesn’t mean equating indirect evidencewith blind belief, as people sometimes suggest. Second, we might need differentstandards for evaluating science with urgent policy implications than researchwith purely theoretical value. When scientists say they are not certain abouttheir predictions, it doesn’t necessarily mean they’ve found nothing substantial. It would be better if scientists were moreopen about the mathematical significance of their results and if the publicdidn’t treat mathas quite so scary; statistics and errors, which tell us the uncertainty in ameasurement, give us the tools to evaluate new developments
fairly.
J
But most important, people have torecognize that science can be complex. If we accept only simple stories, thedescription will necessarily be distorted. When advances are subtle orcomplicated, scientists should be willing to go the extra distance to giveproper explanations and the public should be more patient about the truth. Evenso, some difficulties are unavoidable. Most
developments reflect work in progress, sothe story is complex because no one yet knows the big picture.
答案：
回忆5：
听力
Section 1美国家庭旅游租用接车和住宿
1.Telephone No.0419657156
Written quote:
2. Send things by mail
3. Price for renting: $39 per day
Special requirement for room:
4. An extra bed
5. Equipment: kitchen on the top
6. Need to have a heater
7. Microwave
8. Pick them up back from the airport
9. Insurance: the youngest driver’s age Caroline: 49 years old
10. License issued in Australia
Section2 Fitness Center运动中心
11-16) Multiple choice questions
11. What was newly established?
Dance studio
12. When is the busiest time?
A. Weekdays
B. Weekday evening
C. Weekends
13. How to get discount?
A. Cash
B. Book in advance
C. Credit card
14. What benefit new customer can get?
A，free training for today only
15. Why did the gym win an award?
Offering professional advisers
16. Why most people give up half a way?
C. No companion
17-20) Matching
17. general training: B. the leg strength
18. ..training: D. better concentration
19. Aerobic training: F. release stress
20. squash A. react time
Section 3 蜜蜂与螨虫的寄生关系 Bees And Mites
21-26) Flow Chart Matching
Honeycomb: queen bee;
Honey: brood cell; hive; virus, blood
21. Varroa mites have been found on flowers
22. Then the carried by bees and hide under the hive
23. Cover their smell by honey
24. The adults suck the “blood” of adult honey bees
25. the female mite enters a honey bee brood cell
26. The compromised adult bees are more prone to infections cause by virus
27-30) Matching (Multiple choice)
A. Adapt to warm climate B. Too few to help farmers
C. Too aggressive
D. Unable to produce honey
27. Europe bumble bee —— spread weeds
Pollinate:
28.Italian bee --- warm climate
29. Africanized honeybees are ---- very aggressive
30. Rare Carniolan bees --- too few to help farmers
Section 4 建筑材料
31.the foundation is constructed of natural materials
32. use the best soil and sand
33. the bricks contain a lot of high quality clay
34.advantages: cheap and convenient
35.the process of brick making takes a good training
36.it needs water, time and labor
37.firstly, the roof need to be set up
38. it is covered with plaster to prevent insects
39. the shape of of the xxxxxxxxxx
40. it has a risk of fire
回忆6：
泰国-小作文两个饼图，志愿者工作的来源比例
大作文有的人认为获得知识读报纸好，有的人认为其他的媒体也可以获得知识。讨论，说出你的观点。
回忆7：
香港
大作文 有的人觉得读大学最大的好处是走向成功。有的人觉得这个在现在已经不在理了。 讨论并且给出你的观点
小作文 柱状图 在一个独特欧洲国家有4个年 具体忘记啦 然后讲这4年里 玩4种体育的人数变化 (篮球，橄榄球，羽毛球，网球)
回忆8：
回忆9：
回忆10：
为更好地促进做好Edward艾华师最新预测,请烤鸭们积极回忆在本文下面评论栏目里面,请尽量详细,并标明城市考点,A/G类,听力,阅读,大小作文,谢谢！特请亚太其他国家,欧洲,北美,南美,非洲等其他考区的烤鸭们也积极回忆吧
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