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2016年5月7日雅思A类笔试真题答案回忆蹲点汇总请看最下面
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2016年5月7日雅思A类笔试真题答案回忆蹲点汇总
国内版 回忆1: 阅读第一篇关于广告对英国小孩的影响调查 听力第一个关于冰箱维修 第二个红松鼠的摄影作品 第三个录取员工会考虑什么 第四个关于不同超市的调查 大概是这样 顺序不一定对 回忆2: 国内 小作关于居民用水量的两个饼图 大作关于不同能力学生是否应该分开教学 重点应该要写到特殊待遇 回忆3: 回忆4: 写作双饼,关于居民用水变化的,五个项目,两个数值降,三个数值升。大作文儿童教育应该在一起,还是根据天赋分开教育。阅读第一篇是广告和食品问题的,第三篇滑石粉 回忆5: 小作文是两个饼图对比,1988年和2008年的家庭用水,大作文是聪明的小孩是否应该收到单独教育 阅读第一篇是食品广告,第二篇是海岸边的建筑,第三篇是一种物质(不记得是啥了)在食品工业中的应用 回忆6: 阅读超级难 第一篇儿童饮食受广告影响 第二篇一个可以做chewing gun可以用在oil提取可以用在农业中的材料 第三篇海边的三个雕塑 回忆7: 听力1: top, siver, 12/01, station, noise, 10, sandwich , manager, door 回忆8: 听力第一篇是冰箱坏了三包,第二篇是red 松鼠,第三篇是讨论公司雇什么样的员工,比如回家带孩子又来上班的女的,第四篇是四个商场在环境方面的作为
回忆9: 听力part1 冰箱坏了找客服 填空 part2 一只动物 五道选择加填空 part3 三道五选二 一道七选三 一道填空 part4 5道句子填空 5个表格填空 阅读 第一篇广告对小孩的影响 段落匹配加六道判断 第二篇 雕像 段落匹配 加 雕像匹配加三道简答 第三篇 滑石粉 匹配加填空加简答 回忆10: 济南 小作文是城市用水在1988和2008年的分布 饼图。大作文是有些人认为孩子应该一起上课 有些人认为天才应该被反复教育回忆11: 听力
回忆12: 听力
回忆13: 阅读
P1 食品广告影响
P2 海岸边的建筑
P3 滑石粉 Talc Powder
A Peter Rrigg discovers how talc from Luzenac’s Trimouns in France find itsway into food and agricultural products—from chewing gum to olive oil. High in the French Pyrenees, some 1,700m above see level, lies Trimouns, a huge deposit of hydrated magnesium silicate—talc to you and me. Talc from Trimouns, and from ten other Luzenac mines across the globe, is used in the manufacture of a vast array of everyday products extending from paper, paint and plaster to cosmetics, plastics and car tyres. And of course there is always talc’sbest known end use: talcum powder for babies’bottoms. But the true versatility of this remarkable mineral is nowhere better displayed than in its sometimes surprising use in certain niche markets in the food and agriculture industries.
B Take, for example, the chewing gum business. Every year, Talc de Luzenac France—which owns and operates the Trimouns mine and is a member of the international Luzenac Group (art of Rio Tinto minerals)—supplies about 6,000 tones of talc to chewing gum manufacturers in Europe. “We’ve been selling to this sector of the market since the 1960s,”says Laurent Fournier, sales manager in Luzenac’s Specialties business unit in Toulouse. “Admittedly, in terms of our total annual sales of talc, the amount we supply to chewing gum manufacturers is relatively small, but we see it as a valuable niche market: one where customers place a premium on securing supplies from a reliable, high quality source. Because of this, long term allegiance to a proven suppler is very much a feature of this sector of the talc market.”Switching sources—in the way that you might choose to buy, say, paperclips from SupplierA rather than from Supplier B—is not a easy option for chewing gum manufacturers,”Fournier says. “The cost of reformulating is high, so when customers are using a talc grade that works, even if it’s expensive, they are understandably reluctant to switch.”
C But how is talc actually used in the manufacture of chewing gum? PatrickDelord, an engineer with a degree in agronomics, who has been with Luzenac for 22 years and is now senior market development manager, Agriculture and Food, in Europe, explains that chewing gums has four main components. “The most important of them is the gum base,”he says. “It’s the gum basethatputs the chew into chewing gum. It binds all the ingredients together, creating a soft, smooth texture. To this the manufacturer then adds sweeteners, softeners and flavourings. Our talc is used as a filler in the gum base. The amount varies between, say, ten and 35 per cent, depending on the type of gum. Fruit flavoured chewing gum, for example, is slightly acidic and would react with the calcium carbonate that the manufacturer might otherwise use as a filler. Talc, on the other hand, makes an ideal filler because it’s non-reactive chemically. In the factory, talc is also used to dust the gum base pellets and to stopthe chewing gum sticking during the lamination and packing process,”Delord adds.
D The chewing gum business is, however, just one example of talc’s use in the food sector. For the past 20 years or so, olive oil processors in Spain have been taking advantage of talc’s unique characteristics to help them boost the amount of oil they extract from crushed olives. According to Patrick Delord, talc is especially useful for treating what he calls “difficult”olives. After the olives are harvested-preferably early in the morning because their taste is better if theyare gathered in the cool of the day—they are taken to the processing plant. There they are crushed and then stirred for 30-45 minutes. In the old days, the resulting paste was passed through an olive press but nowadays it’s more common to add water and centrifuge (离心机) the mixture to separate the water and oil from the solid matter. The oil and water are then allowed to settle so that the olive oil layer can be decanted oft (轻 轻 倒出) and bottled. “Difficult”olives are those that are more reluctant than the norm to yield up their full oil content. This may be attributable to the particular species of olive, or to its water content and the time of year the olives are collected—at the beginning and the end of the season their water content is often either too high or too low. These olives are easy to recognize because they produce a lot of extra foam during the stirring process, a consequence of an excess of a fine solid that acts as anatural emulsifier. The oil in this emulsion is lost when the water is disposed of. Not only that, if the waste water is disposed of directly into local fields—often the case in many smaller processing operations—the emulsified oil may take some
time to biodegradate(生物降解)and so be harmful to the environment
E “Ifyou add between a it absorbs the half and two percent of talc by weightduring the stirring process, it absorbs the natural emulsifier (黏合剂)in theolives and so boosts the amount of oil you can extract,”says Delord. “In addition, talc’s flat, platey’structure helps increase the size of the oil droplets (油 珠) liberated during stirring, which again improves the yield. However, because talc is chemically inert, it doesn’t affect the colour, taste, appearance or composition of the resulting olive oil.”
F If the use of talc in olive oil processing and in chewing gum is long established, new applications in the food and agriculture industries are also constantly being sought by Luzenac. One such promising new market is fruit cropprotection, being pioneered in the US. Just like people, fruit can get sunburned. In fact, in very sunny regions up to 45 percent of atypical crop can be affected by heat stress and sunburn. However, in the case of fruit, it’s not so much the ultra violet rays which harm the crop as the high surface temperature that the sun’s rays create.
G Tocombat this, farmers normally use either chemicals or spray a continuous fine canopy (盖子) of mist above the fruit trees or bushes. The trouble is, this uses a lot of water—normally a precious commodity in hot, sunny areas—and it is therefore expensive. What’s more, the ground can quickly becomewaterlogged (吸饱水).” So our idea was to coat the fruit with talc to protect it from the sun,”says Greg Hunter, a marketing specialist who has been with Luzenac for ten years. “But to do this, several technical challenges had first to be overcome. Talc is very hydrophobic: it doesn’t like water. So in order to havea viable product we needed a wettable powder—something that would go readily into suspension so that it could be sprayed onto the fruit. It also had to break the surface tension of the cutin (the natural waxy, waterproof layer on the fruit) and of course it had to wash off easily when the fruit was harvested. No-one’s going to want an apple that’s covered in talc.”
H Initial trials in the state of Washington in 2003 showed that when the product was sprayed onto Granny Smith apples, it reduced their surface temperature and lowered the incidence of sunburn by up to 60 per cent. Today the new product, known as Invelop Maximum SPF, is in its second commercial year on the US market. Apple growers are the primary target although Hunter believes grape growers represent another sector with long term potential. He is also hopeful of extending sales to overseas markets such as Australia, South America and southern Europe.
Questions 27-32 ...................
Use the information in the passage to match each use of talc power with correct
application from A, B or C. Write the appropriate letters A-C in boxes 27-32 on your
answer sheet.
NB you may use any letter more than once
A Fruit protection B Chewing gum business
C Olive oil extraction
27 Talc is used to increase the size of drops.
28 Talc is applied to reduce foaming.
29 Talc is employed as a filler of base.
30 Talc is modified and prevented sunburn.
31 Talc is added to stop stickiness.
32 Talc is used to increase production.
Questions 33-38 ........................
Summary
Complete the following summary of the paragraphs of Reading Passage, using no more thane two words from the Reading Passage for each answer. Write your answers in boxes 33-38 on your answer sheet.Spanish olive oil industry has been using talc in oil extraction process for about 33 years. It is useful in dealing with difficult olives which often produce foam because of the high content of solid materials. 34 generated in smaller factories is hard to 35 and usually take time as it contains emulsified oil. Consequently, once it is released outside, it could be 36 to the environment. However, talc power added in the process is enable to absorb the emulsifier oil. It improves the oil extraction production, because with aid of talc powder, size of oil
37 tincreased.
Questions 39-40 ......................
Answer the questions below using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDSfrom the
passage for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 39-40 on your answer sheet.
39 In which process is talc used to clear the stickness of chewing gum?
40 Which group of farmers does Invelop intend to target in a long view?
Talc powder 滑石粉
27 C
28 C
29 B
30 A
31 B
32 C
33 20
34 foam
35 waste water
36 harmful
38 droplets
39 Lamination and packing
40 Grape growers
写作
图表类型:饼图 两个饼图对比,1988年和2008年的家庭用水 These charts below show the percentage of residental water use in five aspects in 1988 and 2008.
大作文:some people think teaching children different abilities together benefits everyone, others think intelligent children should be taught separately and given special treatment. Discuss. 回忆14: 回忆15:
澳洲版 回忆1: 澳洲 小作文线图讨论火车晚点和取消百分比,大作文argument 和 report 结合题目,现代人选择晚育reasons,以及讨论是否advantages outwigh disadvantages 回忆2: 回忆3: 听力 S1: S2: S3: S4: 回忆4: 阅读
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S2=V110625S2=V09147S2,S3=V110625S3,S4=V110625S4,Edward神准全部预测命中所有听力考题。2月18日雅思听力Edward命中至少一半以上的旧题S1=V120310S1,S2=V110428S2;1月23日亚太(中国、澳洲、香港等)雅思听力命中三四个部分旧题V130706S1,S1=V110122S1,S3=V120728S3=V09134S3=V30085S3=V110122S3,S4=V130323S4=V110127S4Edward全部神准命中;1月9日雅思听力四部分Edward全部神准命中:2016年1月9日雅思考试Edward全部在最重点命中听力四部分S1=V130428S1,S2=V40112S2,S3=V130428S3,S4=V130428S ……以上历次考试题目,Edward都在最重点完全预测命中,IPN资料里面的听力机经都有完整准确的答案,历年来Edward预测听力几乎每场平均中2-4个旧题目(每场考试平均2-4个旧题),恭喜购买我们整理好的预测听力机经的烤鸭和IPN会员,应该是受益非浅,不同凡响。 2. 2016年4月16日再次命中雅思A类大作文题目和素材-城市居民生活质量问题There are more new town now nowadays , it is more important toinclude public parks and sports facilities than shopping centers forindividuals to spend their free time. To what extentdo you Agree or disagree? Edward老师再次命中,这是Edward全球雅思网络一对一课堂透彻讲练过的题目题型和素材,EdwardA类预测IPN资料第2,20,27,32篇有多篇范文素材论据可以完全使用; 再次在最重点预测到课堂中多次讲练过A类小作文是table题:the average number of transport andtypes of purpose per person in englnd in2002...这是全球雅思网络一对一课堂透彻讲练过的题目题型和素材,IPN会员A类小作文资料有多篇详细剑桥雅思风格的该图型写法和地道范文,素材和论据可以完全使用,恭喜全球网络一对一学员,IPN会员和看我们预测的考生们,应该发挥得很不错。 3.雅思口语4月11日至4月16日所有已经考完的话题,Edward 再次在最重点连续全部预测命中,绝大部分是旧题和旧题目改造,IPN资料里面都有详细答案或者可以互相套同的答案,出现的新题库新题目已经更新到IPN资料: 近期口语新题和高频热点题 1.Part2 Describeyour best friend 2.Part 2 Describe abad weather situation thataffected you 3.Part 2 Describe ahappy event from your childhood thatyou remember well 4.Part 2 Describe apaid job you or someone else did/Describea person you know who has an importantjob. 5.Part 2 Describe astreet that you like to visit. 6.Part 2 Describe asuccess in your life 7.Part 2 Describe aplace/a villageyou visited that has been affected by pollution 8.Part 2 Describe aproduct/an electronicproduct you bought and feel happy about 9.Describe a personwho likes to travel by plane
10.Part2 Describe asmall but successful company Part 3 What arethecharacteristics of a small company/business? How can a small company/businessbe run successfully? 11.Part 2 Describea successfulcompany/Describe a family business you know 12.Part2Describe aplace near water/ Describe a historical ttraction/Describe atouristattraction/Describe a seaside place you want to visit /Describe aninterestingplace you would like to visit 13.Part 2 Describea foreign film you enjoyedwatching/a film about a real person or event that youhave watched. 14.Part 2 Describea time when you enjoy looking at abeautiful sky
4.2016年4月16日中国亚太雅思阅读第一篇 题目:The impact ofrefrigeration 题材:科技类 题型:匹配 文章大意:时间顺序讲了概述,冰箱运输的需求,问题,改进,形成火车运输,汽车运输有毒物质发明crc,进一步发展(共7段) 参考答案: 1. I 2. H 3. A 4. B 5. E 6. Tudor 7. JB***** 8. Why*** 9. Fudor 10. A healthydietary- frost product 11. Refrigeratedtransport- big cities 12. The inventionof CRC-danger 13.Refrigeration-water 第二篇 题目:The secret of theYawn 题材:科学类 题型:匹配 文章大意:总述,A大学实验,人类和个别动物会yawning,leeds大学研究,london大学研究,早期人类的推测 参考文章(IPN阅读机经) 参考答案(仅供参考): 14. D 15. B 16. E 17. A 18. B 19. F 20. B Leeds 21. C London 22. A Aryrn 23. B Leeds 24. danger 25. rest 26. communication 第三篇 题目:Plain English 题型:判断 summary 2016年4月2日雅思阅读命中:鸟类的智慧(澳洲亚太考区),澳洲其他两篇阅读是- tf公司的失败的例子还有别的公司怎么做的,和artist commission;4月2日雅思阅读命中:植物净水系统(中国亚太考区),其他两篇Passage1 让顾客自己买单的商店,Passage3 游戏对人非但没有坏影响反而可以促进脑…具体内容回忆还在不断等待确认更新中……震惊2月27日雅思阅读命中两篇A类文章butteflyfarms in UK和rainmaker,另外一篇是multitasking……2月13日命中阅读文章:双胞胎的基因研究。第一篇是关于slow food的理念的推广,第二篇是关于双胞胎的基因研究,第三篇是古典希腊文的教学方式探讨(澳洲亚太考区)…2015年12月12日雅思阅读命中:乐观与健康(最重点前面),农民公司,儿童行为研究;11月21日雅思命中A类阅读第三篇-英国建筑,三篇文章分别是:象形文字,英国诸岛,英国建筑 (中国、亚太考区,Edward命中),11月21日雅思阅读一发命中澳洲A类文章-龙涎香,三篇文章分别为:1.龙涎香(Edward11月21日阅读预测第一题命中!) 2.艺术品 3.社交软件(澳洲亚太考区),11月21日雅思G类阅读Section3 -双胞胎研究(澳洲、亚太考区,Edward命中);11月14日雅思考试命中阅读两篇:人类历史,鸟类利用工具(鸟类智慧-命中),潮汐发电(海洋发电-命中)……实际上雅思历次大部分阅读考试都是旧题目,都在我们预测中命中,比如2015年3月14日雅思阅读三旧:第一篇:茶叶历史,第二篇:智能体贴管理是否接还是挂电话,第三篇:厨艺和科学的结合;2015年2月14号雅思阅读两旧:古头骨容貌重现,团队合作心理;2015年 2月7日阅读两旧: 植物纯净水,撒哈拉沙漠遗骸; 2015年1月17日阅读三旧:铅笔的历史,新冰河时代,新西兰一个作家和她的书的故事;2014年9月20日雅思阅读两旧,2014年2月15日三篇全部旧题,全部预测中在Edward 最重点预测中阅读预测机经中,接下来的考试肯定是二到三旧居多。我们IPN资料里面的阅读预测机经都有完整准确的答案,2012-2016年以来Edward 预测几乎每场平均中60-80%阅读文章和题目(每场考试平均1-3篇旧题),恭喜购买我们整理好的预测阅读机经的烤鸭和IPN会员,应该是受益非浅。
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