2022年9月3日中国大陆雅思A类G类机考真题回忆+答案汇总（听说读写答案+机经整理汇总）
回忆1：
阅读部分：
passage 1 the history of tea（茶叶的历史）
原文：
A
The story of teabegan in ancient China over 5,000 years ago. According to legend, Shen Nung, anearly emperor was a skilled ruler, creative scientist and patron of the arts.His far-sighted edicts required, among other things, that all drinking water beboiled as a hygienic precaution. One summer day while visiting a distant regionof his realm, he and the court stopped to rest. In accordance with his ruling,the servants began to boil water for the court to drink. Dried leaves from thenearby bush fell into the boiling water, and a brown liquid was infused intothe water. As a scientist, the Emperor was interested in the new liquid, dranksome, and found it very refreshing. And so, according to legend, tea wascreated.
B
Tea consumptionspread throughout the Chinese culture reaching into every aspect of thesociety. In 800 A.D. Lu Yu wrote the first definitive book on tea, the Ch'aChing. This amazing man was orphaned as a child and raised by scholarlyBuddhist monks in one of China's finest monasteries. Patronized by the Emperorhimself, his work clearly showed the Zen Buddhist philosophy to which he wasexposed as a child. It was this form of tea service that Zen Buddhistmissionaries would later introduce to imperial Japan. The first tea seeds werebrought to Japan by the returning Buddhist priest Yeisei, who had seen thevalue of tea in China in enhancing religious mediation. As a result, he isknown as the "Father of Tea" in Japan. Because of this earlyassociation, tea in Japan has always been associated with Zen Buddhism. Teareceived almost instant imperial sponsorship and spread rapidly from the royalcourt and monasteries to the other sections of Japanese society.
C
Tea was elevatedto an art form resulting in the creation of the Japanese Tea Ceremony("Cha-no-yu" or "the hot water for tea"). The bestdescription of this complex art form was probably written by the Irish-Greekjournalist-historian Lafcadio Hearn, one of the few foreigners ever to begranted Japanese citizenship during this era. He wrote from personalobservation, "The Tea ceremony requires years of training and practice tograduate in art...yet the whole of this art, as to its detail, signifies nomore than the making and serving of a cup of tea. The supremely importantmatter is that the act be performed in the most perfect, most polite, mostgraceful, most charming manner possible”.Such apurity of form, of expression prompted the creation of supportive arts andservices. A special form of architecture (chaseki) developed for "teahouses", based on the duplication of the simplicity of a forest cottage.The cultural/artistic hostesses of Japan, the Geishi, began to specialize inthe presentation of the tea ceremony. As more and more people became involvedin the excitement surrounding tea, the purity of the original Zen concept waslost. The tea ceremony became corrupted, boisterous and highly embellished."Tea Tournaments" were held among the wealthy where nobles competedamong each other for rich prizes in naming various tea blends. Rewardingwinners with gifts of silk, armor, and jewelry was totally alien to theoriginal Zen attitude of the ceremony.Three great Zen priests restored tea toits original place in Japanese society. One of them is Sen-no Rikkyu(1521-1591)-priest who set the rigid standards for the ceremony, largely usedintact today. Rikyo was successful in influencing the Shogun ToyotomiHideyoshi, who became Japan's greatest patron of the "art of tea". Abrilliant general, strategist, poet, and artist this unique leader facilitatedthe final and complete integration of tea into the pattern of Japanese life. Socomplete was this acceptance, that tea was viewed as the ultimate gift, andwarlords paused for tea before battles.
D
While tea was atthis high level of development in both Japan and China, information concerningthis then unknown beverage began to filter back to Europe. Earlier caravanleaders had mentioned it, but were unclear as to its service format orappearance. (One reference suggests the leaves be boiled, salted, buttered, andeaten!) The first European to personally encounter tea and write about it wasthe Portuguese Jesuit Father Jasper de Cruz in 1560. Portugal, with hertechnologically advanced navy, had been successful in gaining the first rightof trade with China. It was as a missionary on that first commercial missionthat Father de Cruz had tasted tea four years before.The Portuguese developed atrade route by which they shipped their tea to Lisbon, and then Dutch shipstransported it to France, Holland, and the Baltic countries. (At that timeHolland was politically affiliated with Portugal. When this alliance wasaltered in 1602, Holland, with her excellent navy, entered into full Pacifictrade in her own right.)
E
Because of thesuccess of the Dutch navy in the Pacific, tea became very fashionable in theDutch capital, the Hague. This was due in part to the high cost of the tea(over $100 per pound) which immediately made it the domain of the wealthy.
F
Slowly, as theamount of tea imported increased, the price fell as the volume of saleexpanded. Initially available to the public in apothecaries along with suchrare and new spices as ginger and sugar, by 1675 it was available in commonfood shops throughout Holland. As the consumption of tea increased dramaticallyin Dutch society, doctors and university authorities argued back and forth asto the negative and/or positive benefits of tea. Known as "tea heretics",the public largely ignored the scholarly debate and continued to enjoy theirnew beverage though the controversy lasted from 1635 to roughly 1657.Throughout this period France and Holland led Europe in the use of tea.
G
As the craze forthings oriental swept Europe, tea became part of the way of life. The socialcritic Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, the Marquise de Seven makes the first mentionin 1680 of adding milk to tea. During the same period, Dutch inns provided thefirst restaurant service of tea. Tavern owners would furnish guests with aportable tea set complete with a heating unit. The independent Dutchman wouldthen prepare tea for himself and his friends outside in the tavern's garden.Tea remained popular in France for only about fifty years, being replaced by astronger preference for wine, chocolate, and exotic coffees.Great Britain wasthe last of the three great sea-faring nations to break into the Chinese andEast Indian trade routes. This was due in part to the unsteady ascension to thethrone of the Stuarts and the Cromwellian Civil War. The first samples of teareached England between 1652 and 1654. Tea quickly proved popular enough toreplace ale as the national drink of England.As in Holland, it was the nobilitythat provided the necessary stamp of approval and so insured its acceptance.King Charles II had married, while in exile, the Portuguese Infanta Catherinede Braganza (1662). Charles himself had grown up in the Dutch capital. As aresult, both he and his Portuguese bride were confirmed tea drinkers. When themonarchy was re-established, the two rulers brought this foreign tea traditionto England with them.
H
Imperial Russiawas attempting to engage China and Japan in trade at the same time as the EastIndian Company. The Russian interest in tea began as early as 1618 when theChinese embassy in Moscow presented several chests of tea to Czar Alexis. By1689 the Trade Treaty of Newchinsk established a common border between Russiaand China, allowing caravans to then cross back and forth freely. Still, thejourney was not easy. The trip was 11,000 miles long and took over sixteenmonths to complete. The average caravan consisted of 200 to 300 camels. As aresult of such factors, the cost of tea was initially prohibitive and availableonly to the wealthy. By the time Catherine the Great died (1796), the price haddropped some, and tea was spreading throughout Russian society.
Questions 1-8
Reading passage 1has eight paragraphs, A-H
Choose the correctheading for paragraphs A-H from the list of headings below.
Write the correctnumber, i-x, in boxes 1-8 on your answer sheet.
List of Headings
i Good or bad oftea
ii Tea ritual
iii Difficultiesof import
iv Religiousobjection of tea
v A chancediscovery
vi In and out offashion
vii A luxury thing
viii A connectionbetween tea and religion
ix Shortage ofsupply
x News of teagoing to new continent
1 Paragraph A
2 Paragraph B
3 Paragraph C
4 Paragraph D
5 Paragraph E
6 Paragraph F
7 Paragraph G
8 Paragraph H
Questions 9-13
Use the informationin the passage to match the country (listed A-G) with statements below. Writethe appropriate letters A-G in boxes 9-13 on your answer sheet.
A France
B Holland
C Japan
D China
E Britain
F Russia
G Portugal
9 house designedparticularly for tea drinking
10 tea beingsubstituted after a short period
11 using animalsfor tea transportation
12 popularity oftea despite of some dispute
13 favor of teafor ruler's specialised knowledge
中文翻译：（茶叶的历史）
| A | 茶叶的历史追溯到5000多年前的古代中国。报据传说，早期皇帝神农氏，是娴熟的统治者，创造性的科学家和艺术的守护者。此外，他高瞻远瞩的法令规定了一项卫生预防措施，即饮用水需要煮沸。夏季的一天，他访问一个边远地区，他和朝臣停下来休息，按照规定，仆人开始烧水给朝臣喝。正在此时，千枯的叶子从附近的灌木丛飘落到水中，水变为褐色。身为科学家的皇帝对这种新的液体产生了兴趣，他尝了一些，觉得精神焕发。因此，根据传说，茶就应运而生了。 |
| B | 饮茶传遍了中国的文化，渗透到社会的各个方面。公元800年，鲁豫写了第一本关于茶的著作，Ch’s Ching。这位奇人，在孩童时期，便是孤儿，被中国最好的一所寺院的学术佛教的僧人收养。因受皇帝惠顾，他的作品清晰地阐明了孩童时期接触到的禅宗佛教哲学。禅宗佛教传教士后来将这种形式的茶饮服务传播到日本帝国。 第一批茶种是由归国僧人Yeisei带到日本，他看到了茶在中国提高宗教调解的价值。因此，他被日本人称为 “茶之父” 。因为这种早期的协会，在日本，茶与禅宗相关联。茶瞬间受到帝国赞助者的青睐，从宫廷和寺院蔓延到日本社会的各个阶层。 |
| C | 茶上升为艺术形式，因此促进了日本茶道的兴起（“cha-no-yu”or “the hot water for tea”）对于这个复杂的艺术形式，最好的描述出自由爱尔兰-希腊史学记者Lafcadio Hearn, 他是这个时代少数外国人中被授予日本公民权的人。他的作品源于亲身观察，“茶道需要多年的训练和实践才能成为艺术……但艺术的整休，就细节而言，无非是沏茶和上茶服务。茶道中最为重要的是以最完美，最优雅，最陶醉的方式呈现出来。 如此纯洁的形式，如此纯粹的表达，造就了艺术和服务。一种特殊建筑形式（chaseki）因“茶馆”而兴起，它的原型是基于一个朴素的森林小屋。日本文化/艺术类主持人Geishi,开始专攻茶道报告，随着越来越多的人对茶艺感兴趣，原本禅宗纯粹的观念消失了。茶道开始变得腐败、充满喧嚣且被高度渲染。“茶艺锦标赛”在富人中举行，以命名各种茶混合物，贵族之间为丰厚的奖品相互竞争。赢者能够获得丝绸、盔甲、珠宝礼品作为奖励，这与禅宗茶道的初始真谛背道而驰。 三大禅师将茶回归到日本社会初始地位。其中一个是牧师Sen-no rikkyu(1521-1591)-规定了茶道严格的标准，至今还完整延续。Rikyo成功影响将军丰臣秀吉，他是日本最大的茶艺赞助人。一个优秀的将领，军事家，诗人，艺术家，这位独特的领导者促使茶完全渗透入日本人生活中。接受得如此透彻，以至于茶被视为至高的礼物，军阀也因茶而战前停战。 |
| D | 在中国和日本，茶都有很高的造诣，关于这种未知饮料的信息开始传到欧洲。早期的旅行队的领导人曾提到它，但对它的服务形式或外观却不得而知。（一种参考建议是叶子需要在沸水中煮，加盐，涂上黄油以调味后方能吃）1950年，葡萄牙耶稣会神父de Cruz成为欧洲第一位亲自品茶并将此记录下来的人。 由于技术先进的海军，葡萄牙成功获得与中国的贸易优先权。四年前，在那首次商业任务中作为传教士的Father de Cruz已品过茶。 葡萄牙发展了贸易路线，这样他们能够将茶叶运到里斯本，然后由荷兰船只运到法国、荷兰以及波罗的海的各个国家。（当时荷兰在政治上与葡萄牙交往。1602年，这个联盟发生了改变，荷兰带着她优秀的海军，进入太平洋自主贸易） |
| E | 由于荷兰军队在人平洋贸易中取得成功，茶叶在荷兰首都海牙茶很风靡。这部分原因是茶的成本高（超过每磅100美元)，这使得海牙很快成为富人的领域。 |
| F | 随着茶叶进口量增加，茶叶价格也随着销售量的增长而逐渐下跌，最初人们能在药店买到茶叶，如同生姜和糖一样，是罕见的新品种，到1675，整个荷兰的在普通食品店都可以买到。在荷兰社会，茶叶消费急剧增加，医生和人学权威机构对茶叶的负面或正面影响争执不。尽管这种辩论从1635大约持续1657，被称为“茶异教徒"的人，在很大程度上忽视了学术辩论，而继续享受他们的新饮品，在这个时期，法国和荷兰成为欧洲茶叶应用的先驱。 |
| G | 东方人对物品的狂热席卷欧洲，茶成为他们生活的一部分。社会评论家Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, Marquise de Seven 在1680年首次将牛奶加入茶中。在同一时期，荷兰旅馆推出了第一家提供茶服务的餐馆。旅店老板会提供给客人具有加热功能的便携式茶具，独立的荷兰人会在旅馆花园里为自己和朋友准备茶饮。饮茶在法国流行只有50年，由于对酒，巧克力、异国情调的咖啡的强烈偏好，随后便将茶取而代之。 三大航海国之一的英国是最后闯入中国和东印度贸易路线，这部分是由于不稳固的斯图亚特王位以及克伦威尔的内战。茶叶样品首次到达英格兰是在1652和1654之间，茶叶很快受到青睐，足以取代英国国家国酒麦芽酒。 在荷兰，正是贵族阶级提供必要盖章批准，才使得他有了为人们所接受的保障。在流放期间，国王查尔斯二世与葡萄牙的凯瑟琳公主布拉丁萨德（1662）结婚。查尔斯本人曾在荷兰首都长大。因此，他和他的葡萄牙新娘都是饮茶者。当君主制被重新确立，这两个统治者将外国茶传统带到了英国。 |
| H | 在与东印度公司贸易的同时，俄罗斯帝国试图参与中日贸易。早在1618年前，俄罗斯开始对茶饮感兴趣，中国驻莫斯科大使馆赠送了几箱茶叶给Czar Alexis。 1689 Newchins贸易条约确定了俄罗斯和中国的共同的边境，允许旅行队来回自由行使。然而，旅程不易，这段行程长11000英里，需要花费十六个月。平均由200到300只骆驼商队。因此，茶叶的成本髙的让人望而却步，只有富豪才能享用。当凯瑟琳大帝死后（1796）茶叶价格下降了一些，茶叶便传播到俄罗斯社会。 |
答案：
1.v 2.viii 3.ii 4.x 5.vii 6.i 7.vi 8.iii
9.C 10.A 11.F 12. B 13.D
passage 2：IT公司聚集出现的原因
passage 3 格林童话
文章大意：
格林童话的一些创作过程，即格林童话最初对世界的一些影响及演变，以及人们对于格林童话看法的发展
答案解析：
27 利用题目信息定位于第二段“Such lasting fame would have shocked the humble Grimms.”因此，正确答案为NO。
28 利用题目信息定位于第二段“They began their work at a time when Germany had been overrun by the French under Napoleon, who were intent on suppressing local culture. As young, workaholic scholars, single and sharing a cramped flat, the Brothers Grimm undertook the fairy-tale collection with the goal of serving the endangered oral tradition of Germany.因此，正确答案为NOT GIVEN。
29 利用题目信息定位于第三段“ Even today some protective parents shy from the Grimms’ tales because of their reputation for violence.”
因此，正确答案为YES。
30 利用题目信息定位于第四段“The brothers had not foreseen that the appearance of their work would coincide with a great flowering of children's literature in Europe. English publishers led the way, ”，因此，正确答案为NOT GIVEN。
31 利用题目信息定位于第五段，“ Inevitably the boy and girl fall in love and live happily ever after. And parents keep reading because they approve of the finger-wagging lessons inserted into the stories: keep your promises, don’t talk to strangers, work hard, obey your parents. According to the Grimms, the collection served as "a manual of manners".因此，正确答案为YES。
32 利用题目信息定位于第6段，“ Inevitably the boy and girl fall in love and live happily ever after. And parents keep reading because they approve of the finger-wagging lessons inserted into the stories: keep your promises, don’t talk to strangers, work hard, obey your parents. According to the Grimms, the collection served as "a manual of manners".因此，正确答案为NO。
33 利用题目信息定位于第4段，‘’The brothers had not foreseen that the appearance of their work would coincide with a great flowering of children's literature in Europe. English publishers led the way,”因此，正确答案为A。
34 利用题目信息定位于第4段“ Once the Brothers Grimm sighted this new public, they set about refining and softening their tales”，因此，正确答案为C。
35 利用题目信息定位于第6段，‘’Marie's wonderful stories blended motifs from the oral tradition and from Perrault's influential 1697 book, Tales of My Mother Goose“，因此，正确答案为D。
36 利用题目信息定位于第7段，“ Very, says scholar Heinz Rolleke. Love of the underdog, rustic simplicity, creative energy—these are Teutonic traits.”因此，正确答案为D。
37 利用题目信息定位于第7段，“Throughout Europe children were often neglected and abandoned, like Hansel and Gretel”，因此，正确答案为A。
38 利用题目信息定位于第8段，“Bernhard Lauer points to the “universal style” of the writing. you have no concrete descriptions of the land, or the clothes, or the forest, or the castles. It makes the stories timeless and placeless,”，因此，正确答案为H。
39 利用题目信息定位于第9段，”They show a striving for happiness that none of us knows but that we sense is possible. We can identify with the heroes of the tales and become in our mind the masters and mistresses of our own destinies."因此，正确答案为E。
40 利用题目信息定位于第9段， ‘’Bruno BcttelHeim famously promoted the therapeutic of the Grimms’ stories,calling fairy tales the "great comforters. By confronting fears and phobias. symbolized by witches, heartless stepmothers,and hungry wolves,children find they can master their anxieties."因此，正确答案为B。
回忆2：
听力：
PART 1 给孩子报名运动夏令营
PART 2 讨论考古学作业
PART 3 旅游景点介绍
PART 4 环保回收再制造的公司
回忆3：
A类小作文 Table
2011-2015 澳大利亚4种乳制品5年间的年度人均消耗量
大作文
Some college freshmen find that the courses they choose are not suitable for them. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve the problem?
回忆4：
阅读
Passage 1：茶叶的历史
题型：匹配+选择
1-8 匹配
1. viii
2. iv
3. ix
4. vi
5. v
6. vii
7. iii
8. x
9-13 选择
9. D
10. E
11. B
12. G
13. A
（以上答案和顺序可能不准确，欢迎来留言区讨论答案~）
Passage 2：IT公司聚集出现的原因
Passage3: 格林童话
题型：判断+选择+匹配
27-32 判断
27. NO
28. NOT GIVEN
29. YES
30. NOT GIVEN
31. YES
32. NO
33-35 选择
33. A
34. C
35. D
36- 40 匹配
36. D
37. A
38. H
39. E
40. B
回忆5：
听力
P1：给孩子报名运动夏令营
P2：讨论考古学作业
P3：旅游景点介绍
题型：选择+匹配
11-16 选择
11. A
12. C
13. C
14. B
15. A
16. B
17-20 匹配
17. B
18. B
19. A
20. D
（以上答案和顺序可能不准确，欢迎来留言区讨论答案~）
P4：环保回收再制造公司
回忆6：
Task 1
The table below shows the average annual consumption per person of four types of dairy foods in Australia and their changes in percentage, from 2011 to 2015.
Task 2
Some students in their first year of college or university discover that they have chosen a course of study that they are not suited for.
What are the reasons for this?
What measures can be taken to ensure that students choose a course of study that they are suited for?
回忆7：
阅读
Passage 1 主题：关于茶的历史
题型：8道List of Headings + 5道匹配题
作为一套试题中的第一篇文章，这篇是比较奇特的，因为与目前“第一篇文章基本是填空题和判断题二人转”的模式非常不同。不过，考虑到这本来就是一篇旧题，倒也不奇怪。而且，正所谓难者不会会者不难，LOH和匹配题也是雅思阅读中的常规题型，并不算超纲。所以平时复习的时候，最好还是全面照顾各种题型、每一种都练练手最为保险。
1-8 List of Headings
1. 一个偶然的发现 （原题措辞是a chance discovery）
2. 茶与宗教之间的联系
3. 喝茶成了一种仪式(ritual)
4. 关于茶的消息传到了另外一块大陆上去
5. 一种奢侈品（原题措辞是a luxury item）
6. 喝茶是好还是坏呢？
7. 茶的流行度起起落落（原题措辞是in-and sometimes out of - fashions）
8. 运输茶叶的困难
9-13 匹配题
这部分匹配，说的是在哪个国家发生了哪些事
9. 关于喝茶对身体不好的说法也没有影响茶在人民群众中的广受欢迎
正确答案：Holland
10. 茶被其它饮料夺去了受青睐度
正确答案：France
11. 建立了专门的建筑来饮茶
正确答案：Japan
12. 用上了动物来运输茶叶
正确答案：Russia
13. 一位统治者的专业知识促成了对茶的发现
正确答案：China
Passage 2 主题：关于IT公司都喜欢扎堆儿设址（原文措辞是the clustering of IT companies）
题型：6道段落细节信息匹配题（无NB）+ 两组五选二的多选题 + 3道摘要填空题
（在所有的匹配类型题目中，段落号字母都不重要，大家重点关注内容哈~）
14-19 段落匹配
14. 举例描述在一个城市的范围内，IT公司还会进一步按照类别扎堆儿开
15. 提出一种看法：只有接近行业内最前沿的思想，工作人员才能获得新想法以进一步促成发展进步
16. 提到公司会考虑到员工的个人偏好
17. 提到了一个早期经济学家的看法
18. 描述了大城市对于IT公司的吸引力
19. 举例说明跟人相聚(也就是meeting people)所带来的好处
20-23 多选
20-21. 文中提到了哪两个公司选址时要考虑的因素：
正确答案：
专业雇员的劳动力市场；（原文措辞是specialised labour market）
水运的便利（water transport）
22-23. 文中提到了哪两个虽然生活成本昂贵但还是受到IT公司欢迎的城市？
正确答案：London和New York
24-26 填空题
24. 像柏林(Berlin)和北京这样的城市有一个优势在于它们的size；
25. 它们能给年轻人提供opportunities；
26. 也可以为各种公司提供所需要的skills。
Passage 3 主题：关于格林兄弟所写的《格林童话》
题型：6道判断题 + 3道单选题 + 5道句首配句尾题
27-32判断题
27. NO 格林兄弟知道他们有一天将会闻名全球。
28. NOT GIVEN 格林兄弟不得不秘密进行他们的整理撰写工作。
29. YES 时至今日仍有一些家长认为格林童话的内容并不适合小孩子看。
30. NOT GIVEN 格林童话的第一版在英国比在德国卖得好。
31. YES 家长喜欢格林童话的原因跟孩子们喜欢的原因不一样。
(文章里写：孩子喜欢格林童话是因为里面有神奇的魔法、王子和公主最后幸福地生活在了一起等等；而家长们赞同格林童话是因为觉得书里讲了很多道理，比如说话要算数、不要和陌生人说话等等，最后一条赫然是：obey your parents。太真实了，令我在考场里笑出了声～)
32. NO 格林兄弟写《灰姑娘》的故事是基于Dorothea Viehemma的个人经历。
33-35 单选题
33. 在第四段里，作者提到在19世纪出现了什么样的变化？
正确答案：民众的识字率（literacy level）上升了
34. 在后来的版本中，格林兄弟对童话故事做了哪些改变？
正确答案：把它们修改得没有那么暴力了(less violent)
35. 一个叫Marie H.的姑娘是如何为格林兄弟提供了写书的帮助的？
正确答案：她讲述了一些源自意大利fairy tales的一些故事
36-40 匹配题
36. 第一个人认为格林童话是典型的德国故事，因为
正确答案：体现了对淳朴乡村生活（原题措辞是unsophisticated life in the countryside）的喜好向往
37. 这个人还认为书里描写的扔掉孩子和用火刑处死女巫等情节
正确答案：反映了当初写这些故事时候的真实情况
38. 第二个人认为格林童话
正确答案：在书里并没有对地点和人物特性进行非常具体的描写(所以在全球范围内才会获得广泛接受，因为每一种文化都可以没有隔阂地进行代入)
39. 第三个人认为格林童话
正确答案：鼓励读者去大胆认为自己有能力做任何事
40. 第四个人认为格林童话
正确答案：帮助读者解决自己的问题
回忆8：
听力
Part 1 场景：一位女士为自己的儿子咨询Sports Camp的情况
题型：10 道填空题（字数要求是ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER，正确答案是划线部分的单词哦）
1. 这家机构可以提供的体育营项目包括soccer, tennis和swimming；
2. 6 月活动的地点在Olympic Park，这个公园占地很大，所以最近的入口是从High Street那里的入口进入；
3. 营地活动还有一个目的是提升孩子们的fitness；
4.每天都会组织一场competition，孩子们都非常喜欢；
5.户外活动会比较热，每个孩子都需要带上一顶hat；
6.不需要带额外的装备了，每个人都会被提供一个ball；
7.会组织讲座，给孩子们讲讲关于diet的知识；
8. 每天的活动时间是从早上 9 点到下午4.30；
9.女士的儿子应该参加Senior Group的活动，今年有一个很好的教练带他们，教练的姓氏是Costa，会有字母拼写；
10.接待的男生还为女士提供了教练的电话号码，是十位数字听写。（大家本也不用硬背答案数字，扎实练习数字听写能力就好）
Part 2 场景：一位女士介绍Music Festival的一些情况
题型：6道单选题 + 两组五选二的多选题
11- 16 单选
11. 她为什么推荐Tuesday再来参加？
正确答案：人会少一些；
12. 音乐节上的一个论坛活动今年举行的时间频率是什么？
正确答案：每天下午
13. 对历史感兴趣的观众可能会喜欢某座建筑的什么？
正确答案：所处地点
14. 为什么推荐在library买票？
正确答案：因为票价打折
15. 今年的烧烤活动有哪些变化？
正确答案：安排了免费的娱乐活动
16. 待回忆
正确答案：C（我不记得具体内容了，但我可以百分之百保证这道题的答案是C，人类的记忆力有时候真神奇）
17-20 多选
17-18. 购买家庭套票参与活动的人可以获得哪两样东西？
正确答案：
一个专门的flag，
和一本为儿童设计的children’s book
19-20. 关于投票选出最受喜爱的活动，哪两项说的对？
正确答案：
可以通过email来投票；
一个人可以投好几次票。
Part 3 场景：一男一女讨论一个考古发现
题型：5道单选题 + 5道匹配题
21-25 单选
21. 女生(Fiona)关于这个考古发掘感到最惊奇的是什么？
正确答案：专业考古学家对此的态度
22. 两人一致同意挖掘出来的银器是？
正确答案：跟一个很重要的人物埋葬在一起的
23. 他俩决定今天下午做什么工作？
正确答案：为他俩的作业准备一些视觉材料（就是比如地图、照片这类）
24. 男生最担心作业中的哪一项要求？
正确答案：要严守字数限制(keeping to the word limits)
25. 女生对哪一点最有信息？
正确答案：他们要做的这个项目的话题本身（原措辞是its subject matter）
接下来的五道题，是两人讨论五本书的优缺点，答案字母不重要，大家看内容即可：
26. 第一本书：
正确答案：有些信息不准确
27. 第二本书：
正确答案：细节太多了(对刚入门的人来说不太友好)
28. 第三本书：
正确答案：提供了很有用的书单
29. 第四本书：
正确答案：读起来很令人享受
30. 第五本书：
正确答案：略去了一些重要信息
Part 4 场景：关于一家专门做回收的公司的介绍
题型：10道填空题
31. 这家公司利用food的包装纸做了不少产品；
32. 他们这次开办的展览是把展品陈列在doors上面而不是放在tables上；
33. 参与回收互动的社团组织名称是circle；
34. 生产了这些产品包装的公司会为把垃圾寄回去的transportation付费；
35. 生产厂家为什么要为了回收自家产品而再额外付钱呢？其中一个原因是可以获得tax减免；
36. 此外，把自己logo呈现在回收之后再生产的产品上，也是一个很好的宣传，还可以提升公司的正面形象；
37. 厂家会承诺不在再次生产的新产品中加入chemical；
38. 要将这些回收回来的垃圾进行sorting会很费钱；
39. 回收塑料的一个方法是对它们进行melting；
40. 这些回收材料可以用来制作大学里给学生们用的plates。
回忆9:
小作文：表格
主题：2011-2015 澳大利亚4种乳制品5年间的年度人均消耗量
题目：The table blow shows the average annal consumption of dairy food per person in Australia between 2011 and 2015,with percentage change.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
大作文：报告类
Some college freshmen find that the courses they choose are not suitable for them. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve the problem?
翻译：一些大学新生发现他们选择的课程并不适合自己，这是什么原因？可以做些什么来解决这个问题？
分析：这是一篇很典型的 problem 大作文，问的是原因和解决方法。话题也是同学们熟悉的教育类，相对比较简单。原因可以主观和客观方面去思考；解决方法也可以用学生自身和社会/政府方面去写，属于很常规的题目了。 回忆10：
阅读部分
Passage 1: 茶叶的历史
难易度：一般
题型：匹配+选择
1-8 匹配
1. viii
2. iv
3. ix
4. vi
5. v
6. vii
7. iii
8. x
9-13 选择
9. D
10. E
11. B
12. G
13. A
Passage 2: IT公司聚集出现的原因
难易度：较难
题型：段落匹配题+多选题+摘要填空题
14-19 待回忆
20. A
21. E
22. A
23. B
24. size
25. opportunities
26. skills
Passage 3: 格林童话
难易度：一般
题型：判断+选择+匹配
27-32 判断
27. NO
28. NOT GIVEN
29. YES
30. NOT GIVEN
31. YES
32. NO
33-35 选择
33. A
34. C
35. D
36- 40 匹配
36. D
37. A
38. H
39. E
40. B
回忆11：
